AIMC Topic: Renal Dialysis

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Personalised prediction of maintenance dialysis initiation in patients with chronic kidney disease stages 3-5: a multicentre study using the machine learning approach.

BMJ health & care informatics Apr 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Optimal timing for initiating maintenance dialysis in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages 3-5 is challenging. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model for early personalised prediction of mainte...
Humans Middle Aged Renal Dialysis Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Taiwan Electronic Health Records Female Aged Male Machine Learning Precision Medicine Retrospective Studies
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A systematic review of prediction models on arteriovenous fistula: Risk scores and machine learning approaches.

The journal of vascular access Apr 24, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Failure-to-mature and early stenosis remains the Achille's heel of hemodialysis arteriovenous fistula (AVF) creation. The maturation and patency of an AVF can be influenced by a variety of demographic, comorbidity, and anatomical factors. ...
Risk Factors Aged Male Middle Aged Clinical Decision-Making Female Reproducibility of Results Predictive Value of Tests Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical Graft Occlusion, Vascular Vascular Patency Risk Assessment Renal Dialysis Humans Time Factors Machine Learning Treatment Outcome Decision Support Techniques
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Deep learning algorithms for predicting renal replacement therapy initiation in CKD patients: a retrospective cohort study.

BMC nephrology Mar 14, 2024
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires accurate prediction of renal replacement therapy (RRT) initiation risk. This study developed deep learning algorithms (DLAs) to predict RRT risk in CKD patients by incorporating medical history and pr...
Humans Algorithms Renal Dialysis Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Glomerular Filtration Rate Retrospective Studies Renal Replacement Therapy Disease Progression Deep Learning
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DeepVAQ : an adaptive deep learning for prediction of vascular access quality in hemodialysis patients.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Feb 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease is a prevalent global health issue, particularly in advanced stages requiring dialysis. Vascular access (VA) quality is crucial for the well-being of hemodialysis (HD) patients, ensuring optimal blood transfer throu...
Renal Dialysis Bayes Theorem Retrospective Studies Reproducibility of Results Deep Learning Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Lactoferrin: A Promising New Player in Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients on Regular Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia Jan 17, 2024
Hepcidin is secreted in inflammatory states as in patients on regular hemodialysis (HD). Therefore, novel agents modulating hepcidin secretion may have the potential to effectively reverse anemia in HD patients. Bovine milk derivative lactoferrin (BL...
Sulfates Glycine Hemoglobins Humans Renal Dialysis Iron Anemia, Iron-Deficiency Hepcidins Lactoferrin Ferrous Compounds
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Study on the Effect of Low Calcium Dialysate on Biochemical Profile of Adynamic Bone Disease in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia Jan 17, 2024
In recent years, adynamic bone disease (ABD) has become a common skeletal lesion in adult patients with chronic kidney disease. We aimed to compare the effects of low calcium dialysate (LCD) and standard calcium dialysate of our facility [high calciu...
Bone Diseases Humans Calcium Hypercalcemia Adult Alkaline Phosphatase Renal Dialysis Parathyroid Hormone Dialysis Solutions
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Deep learning-based prediction of coronary artery calcium scoring in hemodialysis patients using radial artery calcification.

Seminars in dialysis Jan 4, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study used random forest model to explore the feasibility of radial artery calcification in prediction of coronary artery calcification in hemodialysis patients.
Predictive Value of Tests Kidney Failure, Chronic Coronary Artery Disease Radial Artery Vascular Calcification Male Middle Aged Female Deep Learning Risk Factors Renal Dialysis Humans Aged
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Predicting recurrent interventions after radiocephalic arteriovenous fistula creation with machine learning and the PREDICT-AVF web app.

The journal of vascular access Dec 25, 2023
OBJECTIVE: Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) guidelines discourage ongoing access salvage attempts after two interventions prior to successful use or more than three interventions per year overall. The goal was to develop a tool for ...
Risk Assessment Renal Dialysis Time Factors Humans Veins Aged Mobile Applications Machine Learning Adult Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical Canada Decision Support Techniques Clinical Decision-Making Male Predictive Value of Tests Graft Occlusion, Vascular United States Prospective Studies Female Middle Aged Radial Artery Vascular Patency Treatment Outcome Risk Factors Upper Extremity Recurrence
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Is generative artificial intelligence the next step toward a personalized hemodialysis?

Revista de investigacion clinica; organo del Hospital de Enfermedades de la Nutricion Dec 18, 2023
Artificial intelligence (AI) generative models driven by the integration of AI and natural language processing technologies, such as OpenAI's chatbot generative pre-trained transformer large language model (LLM), are receiving much public attention a...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Software Algorithms Quality of Life Renal Dialysis
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European Nephrologists' Attitudes toward the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Practice: A Comprehensive Survey.

Blood purification Nov 24, 2023
INTRODUCTION: The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and big data analytics, including descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analytics, has the potential to revolutionize many areas of medicine, including nephrology and dial...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Surveys and Questionnaires Renal Dialysis Nephrology Nephrologists
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