AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Accuracy is not enough: explainable boosting machine model and identification of candidate biomarkers for real-time sepsis risk assessment in the emergency department.

BMC emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Sepsis poses a significant threat in emergency settings, necessitating tools for early and interpretable risk assessment. This study aimed to develop a robust explainable boosting machine (EBM) model, one of the explainable artificial int...

Assessing the quality and educational applicability of AI-generated anterior segment images in ophthalmology.

Scientific reports
Text-to-image (T2I) artificial intelligence models are being increasingly explored in medical education, yet their utility in ophthalmology remains unclear. Slit-lamp anterior segment photography, as a cornerstone of ophthalmic training, provides an ...

SpecQuality: A Tool for Reliable Spectral Quality Assessment in Proteomics and Proteogenomics.

Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
Proteogenomics integrates genomics and mass spectrometry (MS) data to understand complex biological systems, disease mechanisms, and potential biomarkers. However, the high volume and noise in MS data present computational and interpretational challe...

Accuracy comparative study of automatic landmarking and diagnostic models on lateral cephalograms.

Progress in orthodontics
BACKGROUND: The application of deep learning techniques in cephalometric analysis has become increasingly prominent. Although automatic landmarking models for cephalometric analysis have been developed, their accuracy still requires validation and re...

Experimental approach for optimizing dose regimen of 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT for neuroendocrine tumor (NET) imaging in current high sensitivity scanners: Phantom and Patient Study.

Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine
This study aimed to determine the optimized scan time and injected activity regimen for clinical Ga DOTATATE PET/CT in neuroendocrine tumor imaging through an experimental approach without using machine learning techniques.A NEMA PET body phantom was...

Interpretable and reproducible machine learning model for coronary calcification and segment-level stenoses stratification on computed tomography angiography.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is widely used as a first-line tool for diagnosing and managing coronary artery disease (CAD), and machine learning (ML)-based analysis shows promise for quantitative CAD assessment.

Evaluating the accuracy and patient perception of AI-generated answers on pectus surgery.

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
UNLABELLED: This article aims to evaluate the quality of responses provided by AI systems ChatGPT-4o and Gemini 1.5 to frequently asked patient questions regarding pectus deformity.

Continuous wireless sensor monitoring with applied diagnostics: Clinical Sensor Pain Scale and Automated Sensor Pain Scale in the NICU.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: Inappropriately treated pain can have deleterious outcomes in infants. Current tools rely on intermittent, subjective observation requiring specialised paediatric skills. This study aimed to diagnose infant pain through continuous monitor...