OBJECTIVES: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects older individuals. Due to its high incidence, an accurate and efficient stratification system could greatly aid in the clinical diagnosis and prognosis...
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
Sep 16, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The study used machine learning models to predict the clinical outcome with various attributes or when the models chose features based on their algorithms.
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Sep 16, 2024
Electroencephalography (EEG) artifacts are very common in clinical diagnosis and can heavily impact diagnosis. Manual screening of artifact events is labor-intensive with little benefit. Therefore, exploring algorithms for automatic detection and cla...
OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical value of 3D Echocardiography (3DE) in evaluating the changes of left atrial volume and pulmonary vein structure in patients with Atrial Fibrillation (AF).
Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
Sep 13, 2024
ChatGPT, an AI capable of processing and generating human-like language, has been studied in medical education and care, yet its potential in histopathological diagnosis remains unexplored. This study evaluates ChatGPT's reliability in addressing pat...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Sep 12, 2024
This study aimed to develop a graph neural network (GNN) for automated three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) visualization and Pfirrmann grading of intervertebral discs (IVDs), and benchmark it against manual classifications. Lumbar...
Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.)
Sep 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular risk assessment is a critical component of healthcare, guiding preventive and therapeutic strategies. In this study, we developed and evaluated an image-based electrocardiogram (ECG) analyzing an artificial intelligence (AI...
BACKGROUND: Risk stratification and treatment benefit prediction models are urgent to improve negative sentinel lymph node (SLN-) melanoma patient selection, thus avoiding costly and toxic treatments in patients at low risk of recurrence. To this end...
Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
Sep 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Deep learning is the state-of-the-art approach for automated segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) and right ventricle (RV) in cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) images. However, these models have been mostly trained and validated ...
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Sep 11, 2024
Decoding natural language from noninvasive brain signals has been an exciting topic with the potential to expand the applications of brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. However, current methods face limitations in decoding sentences from electroe...