Scientists are enthusiastically imagining ways in which artificial intelligence (AI) tools might improve research. Why are AI tools so attractive and what are the risks of implementing them across the research pipeline? Here we develop a taxonomy of ...
Parcellation of anatomically segregated cortical and subcortical brain regions is required in diffusion MRI (dMRI) analysis for region-specific quantification and better anatomical specificity of tractography. Most current dMRI parcellation approache...
Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
Mar 4, 2024
PURPOSE: It was aimed to determine the knowledge level of ChatGPT, Bing, and Bard artificial intelligence programs related to corneal, conjunctival, and eyelid diseases and treatment modalities, to examine their reliability and superiority to each ot...
Data extraction is a crucial, yet labor-intensive and error-prone part of evidence synthesis. To date, efforts to harness machine learning for enhancing efficiency of the data extraction process have fallen short of achieving sufficient accuracy and ...
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI)-based automated diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening in real-world settings.
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Mar 2, 2024
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Studies investigating the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the field of radiotherapy exhibit substantial variations in terms of quality. The goal of this study was to assess the amount of transparency and bias in...
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Mar 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To assess whether a deep learning-based system (DLS) with black-blood imaging for brain metastasis (BM) improves the diagnostic workflow in a multi-center setting.
Cardiovascular engineering and technology
Feb 29, 2024
PURPOSE: Electrocardiogram (ECG) data obtained from 12 leads are the most common and informative source for analyzing the cardiovascular system's (CVS) condition in medical practice. However, the large number of electrodes, specific placements on the...
Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)
Feb 29, 2024
Lameness represents a major welfare and health problem for the dairy industry across all farming systems. Visual mobility scoring, although very useful, is labour-intensive and physically demanding, especially in large dairies, often leading to incon...