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Respiration

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Benchmarking machine learning-based real-time respiratory signal predictors in 4D SBRT.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Stereotactic body radiotherapy of thoracic and abdominal tumors has to account for respiratory intrafractional tumor motion. Commonly, an external breathing signal is continuously acquired that serves as a surrogate of the tumor motion an...

Development of a machine learning model for prediction of the duration of unassisted spontaneous breathing in patients during prolonged weaning from mechanical ventilation.

Journal of critical care
PURPOSE: Treatment of patients undergoing prolonged weaning from mechanical ventilation includes repeated spontaneous breathing trials (SBTs) without respiratory support, whose duration must be balanced critically to prevent over- and underload of re...

The effects of robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery with Trendelenburg position on short-term postoperative respiratory diaphragmatic function.

BMC anesthesiology
OBJECTIVE: To study how Pneumoperitoneum under Trendelenburg position for robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery impact the perioperative respiratory parameters, diagrammatic function, etc. METHODS: Patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic surger...

Patient's airway monitoring during cardiopulmonary resuscitation using deep networks.

Medical engineering & physics
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a crucial life-saving technique commonly administered to individuals experiencing cardiac arrest. Among the important aspects of CPR is ensuring the correct airway position of the patient, which is typically mon...

Liver respiratory-induced motion estimation using abdominal surface displacement as a surrogate: robotic phantom and clinical validation with varied correspondence models.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: This work presents the implementation of an RGB-D camera as a surrogate signal for liver respiratory-induced motion estimation. This study aims to validate the feasibility of RGB-D cameras as a surrogate in a human subject experiment and to ...

Identification of Respiratory Pauses during Swallowing by Unconstrained Measuring Using Millimeter Wave Radar.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Breathing temporarily pauses during swallowing, and the occurrence of inspiration before and after these pauses may increase the likelihood of aspiration, a serious health problem in older adults. Therefore, the automatic detection of these pauses wi...

A back propagation neural network based respiratory motion modelling method.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: This study presents the development of a backpropagation neural network-based respiratory motion modelling method (BP-RMM) for precisely tracking arbitrary points within lung tissue throughout free respiration, encompassing deep inspirati...

mmWave-RM: A Respiration Monitoring and Pattern Classification System Based on mmWave Radar.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Breathing is one of the body's most basic functions and abnormal breathing can indicate underlying cardiopulmonary problems. Monitoring respiratory abnormalities can help with early detection and reduce the risk of cardiopulmonary diseases. In this s...