AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Deep learning based identification of pituitary adenoma on surgical endoscopic images: a pilot study.

Neurosurgical review
Accurate tumor identification during surgical excision is necessary for neurosurgeons to determine the extent of resection without damaging the surrounding tissues. No conventional technologies have achieved reliable performance for pituitary adenoma...

Robotic versus open surgery for simultaneous resection of rectal cancer and liver metastases: a randomized controlled trial.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the short-term and long-term outcomes between robotic-assisted simultaneous resection and open surgery in patients with rectal cancer and liver metastases.

Performance of CT-based deep learning in diagnostic assessment of suspicious lateral lymph nodes in papillary thyroid cancer: a prospective diagnostic study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Preoperative evaluation of the metastasis status of lateral lymph nodes (LNs) in papillary thyroid cancer is challenging. Strategies for using deep learning to diagnosis of lateral LN metastasis require additional development and testing....

Correlation Between Statin Use and Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism Incidence in Patients With Ankle Fracture: A Machine Learning Approach.

Foot & ankle specialist
BACKGROUND: Identifying factors that correlate with the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) has the potential to improve VTE prevention and positively influence decision-making regarding prophylaxis. In this study, we aimed to investigate the c...

Development of MRI-Based Deep Learning Signature for Prediction of Axillary Response After NAC in Breast Cancer.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop a MRI-based deep learning signature for predicting axillary response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in breast cancer (BC) patients.

Baseline factors and surgical procedures affecting changes in lower urinary tract symptoms after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: the impact of nerve-sparing.

International urology and nephrology
PURPOSE: To determine baseline factors and surgical procedures associated with clinically meaningful improvement or deterioration of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).

Artificial intelligence in emergency medicine. A systematic literature review.

International journal of medical informatics
UNLABELLED: Motivation and objective: Emergency medicine is becoming a popular application area for artificial intelligence methods but remains less investigated than other healthcare branches. The need for time-sensitive decision-making on the basis...

MultiCOVID: a multi modal deep learning approach for COVID-19 diagnosis.

Scientific reports
The rapid spread of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 led to a global overextension of healthcare. Both Chest X-rays (CXR) and blood test have been demonstrated to have predictive value on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnos...

A machine learning approach to identify important variables for distinguishing between fallers and non-fallers in older women.

PloS one
Falls are a significant ongoing public health concern for older adults. At present, few studies have concurrently explored the influence of multiple measures when seeking to determine which variables are most predictive of fall risks. As such, this c...

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Sac Diameter Assessment for Complex Endovascular Aortic Repair.

Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) using an automated, deep learning-based method, Augmented Radiology for Vascular Aneurysm (ARVA), has been verified as a viable aide in aneurysm morphology assessment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ac...