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Rhinitis

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S. aureus and IgE-mediated diseases: pilot or copilot? A narrative review.

Expert review of clinical immunology
INTRODUCTION: is a major opportunistic pathogen that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several chronic inflammatory diseases including bronchial asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU),...

Semi-Supervised Deep Learning Semantic Segmentation for 3D Volumetric Computed Tomographic Scoring of Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Clinical Correlations and Comparison with Lund-Mackay Scoring.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND: The traditional Lund-Mackay score (TLMs) is unable to subgrade the volume of inflammatory disease. We aimed to propose an effective modification and calculated the volume-based modified LM score (VMLMs), which should correlate more strong...

Clinical Validation and Extension of an Automated, Deep Learning-Based Algorithm for Quantitative Sinus CT Analysis.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Sinus CT is critically important for the diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis. While CT is sensitive for detecting mucosal disease, automated methods for objective quantification of sinus opacification are lacking. We describe ...

Continuum robots for endoscopic sinus surgery: Recent advances, challenges, and prospects.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
PURPOSE: Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) has been recognized as an effective treatment modality for paranasal sinus diseases. Over the past decade, continuum robots (CRs) for ESS have been studied, but there are still some challenges. This paper prese...

Differentiation of eosinophilic and non-eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis on preoperative computed tomography using deep learning.

Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop deep learning (DL) models for differentiating between eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) and non-ECRS (NECRS) on preoperative CT.

A machine-learning exploration of the exposome from preconception in early childhood atopic eczema, rhinitis and wheeze development.

Environmental research
BACKGROUND: Most previous research on the environmental epidemiology of childhood atopic eczema, rhinitis and wheeze is limited in the scope of risk factors studied. Our study adopted a machine learning approach to explore the role of the exposome st...

A multi-view fusion lightweight network for CRSwNPs prediction on CT images.

BMC medical imaging
Accurate preoperative differentiation of the chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) endotype between eosinophilic CRS (eCRS) and non-eosinophilic CRS (non-eCRS) is an important topic in predicting postoperative outcomes and administering personalized treatment...

Assessing the quality of artificial intelligence-generated patient counseling for rhinosinusitis.

International forum of allergy & rhinology
GPT-4 generated moderate quality information in response to questions regarding sinusitis and surgery. GPT-4 generated significantly higher quality responses to questions regarding treatment of sinusitis. Future studies exploring quality of GPT respo...

Artificial intelligence for automatic detection and segmentation of nasal polyposis: a pilot study.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
PURPOSE: Accurate diagnosis and quantification of polyps and symptoms are pivotal for planning the therapeutic strategy of Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP). This pilot study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based i...