AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

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A benchmark of deep learning approaches to predict lung cancer risk using national lung screening trial cohort.

Scientific reports
Deep learning (DL) methods have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in assisting with lung cancer risk prediction tasks using computed tomography (CT) scans. However, the lack of comprehensive comparison and validation of state-of-the-art (SOTA) mo...

Application of machine learning in depression risk prediction for connective tissue diseases.

Scientific reports
This study retrospectively collected clinical data from 480 patients with connective tissue diseases (CTDs) at Nanjing First Hospital between August 2019 and December 2023 to develop and validate a multi-classification machine learning (ML) model for...

Machine Learning for Predicting Primary Graft Dysfunction After Lung Transplantation: An Interpretable Model Study.

Transplantation
BACKGROUND: Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) develops within 72 h after lung transplantation (Lung Tx) and greatly influences patients' prognosis. This study aimed to establish an accurate machine learning (ML) model for predicting grade 3 PGD (PGD3) ...

Development of deep learning auto-encoder algorithms for predicting alcohol use in Korean adolescents based on cross-sectional data.

Social science & medicine (1982)
Alcohol is a highly addictive substance, presenting significant global public health concerns, particularly among adolescents. Previous studies have been limited by traditional research methods, making it challenging to encompass diverse risk factors...

Predictive models and determinants of mortality among T2DM patients in a tertiary hospital in Ghana, how do machine learning techniques perform?

BMC endocrine disorders
BACKGROUND: The increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in lower and middle - income countries call for preventive public health interventions. Studies from Africa including those from Ghana, consistently reveal high T2DM-related mor...

Prediction of mortality risk in patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia in the intensive care unit using machine learning.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study was to develop and validate a machine learning-based mortality risk prediction model for patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP) in the intensive care unit (ICU). We collected data from two centers as the develo...

Developing and validating a machine learning model to predict multidrug-resistant -related septic shock.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (MDR-KP) infections pose a significant global healthcare challenge, particularly due to the high mortality risk associated with septic shock. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine lea...

Risk prediction for elderly cognitive impairment by radiomic and morphological quantification analysis based on a cerebral MRA imaging cohort.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To establish morphological and radiomic models for early prediction of cognitive impairment associated with cerebrovascular disease (CI-CVD) in an elderly cohort based on cerebral magnetic resonance angiography (MRA).

Machine Learning Algorithms in Controlled Donation After Circulatory Death Under Normothermic Regional Perfusion: A Graft Survival Prediction Model.

Transplantation
BACKGROUND: Several scores have been developed to stratify the risk of graft loss in controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD). However, their performance is unsatisfactory in the Spanish population, where most cDCD livers are recovered usin...