AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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A Smart Service Platform for Cost Efficient Cardiac Health Monitoring.

International journal of environmental research and public health
AIM: In this study we have investigated the problem of cost effective wireless heart health monitoring from a service design perspective.

Pain phenotypes classified by machine learning using electroencephalography features.

NeuroImage
Pain is a multidimensional experience mediated by distributed neural networks in the brain. To study this phenomenon, EEGs were collected from 20 subjects with chronic lumbar radiculopathy, 20 age and gender matched healthy subjects, and 17 subjects ...

Neural signal analysis with memristor arrays towards high-efficiency brain-machine interfaces.

Nature communications
Brain-machine interfaces are promising tools to restore lost motor functions and probe brain functional mechanisms. As the number of recording electrodes has been exponentially rising, the signal processing capability of brain-machine interfaces is f...

Linear predictive coding distinguishes spectral EEG features of Parkinson's disease.

Parkinsonism & related disorders
OBJECTIVE: We have developed and validated a novel EEG-based signal processing approach to distinguish PD and control patients: Linear-predictive-coding EEG Algorithm for PD (LEAPD). This method efficiently encodes EEG time series into features that ...

A comparison of regularized logistic regression and random forest machine learning models for daytime diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
A major challenge in big and high-dimensional data analysis is related to the classification and prediction of the variables of interest by characterizing the relationships between the characteristic factors and predictors. This study aims to assess ...

Self healable neuromorphic memtransistor elements for decentralized sensory signal processing in robotics.

Nature communications
Sensory information processing in robot skins currently rely on a centralized approach where signal transduction (on the body) is separated from centralized computation and decision-making, requiring the transfer of large amounts of data from periphe...

DE-CNN: An Improved Identity Recognition Algorithm Based on the Emotional Electroencephalography.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In the past few decades, identification recognition based on electroencephalography (EEG) has received extensive attention to resolve the security problems of conventional biometric systems. In the present study, a novel EEG-based identification syst...

Accurate detection of spontaneous seizures using a generalized linear model with external validation.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: Seizure detection is a major facet of electroencephalography (EEG) analysis in neurocritical care, epilepsy diagnosis and management, and the instantiation of novel therapies such as closed-loop stimulation or optogenetic control of seizur...

An Automatic Epilepsy Detection Method Based on Improved Inductive Transfer Learning.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Epilepsy is a chronic disease caused by sudden abnormal discharge of brain neurons, causing transient brain dysfunction. The seizures of epilepsy have the characteristics of being sudden and repetitive, which has seriously endangered patients' health...