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Temporal Bone

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Deep Learning Method for Rapid Simultaneous Multistructure Temporal Bone Segmentation.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a deep learning algorithm for the automated segmentation of key temporal bone structures from clinical computed tomography (CT) data sets.

SVPath: A Deep Learning Tool for Analysis of Stria Vascularis from Histology Slides.

Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO
INTRODUCTION: The stria vascularis (SV) may have a significant role in various otologic pathologies. Currently, researchers manually segment and analyze the stria vascularis to measure structural atrophy. Our group developed a tool, SVPath, that uses...

Artificial Intelligence for Otosclerosis Detection: A Pilot Study.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
The gold standard for otosclerosis diagnosis, aside from surgery, is high-resolution temporal bone computed tomography (TBCT), but it can be compromised by the small size of the lesions. Many artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms exist, but they ar...

[Deep transfer learning radiomics model based on temporal bone CT for assisting in the diagnosis of inner ear malformations].

Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery
To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of traditional radiomics, deep learning, and deep learning radiomics in differentiating normal and inner ear malformations on temporal bone computed tomography(CT). A total of 572 temporal bone CT data were retrosp...

Synthetic temporal bone CT generation from UTE-MRI using a cycleGAN-based deep learning model: advancing beyond CT-MR imaging fusion.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to develop a deep-learning model to create synthetic temporal bone computed tomography (CT) images from ultrashort echo-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, thereby addressing the intrinsic limitations of ...

Multi-class segmentation of temporomandibular joint using ensemble deep learning.

Scientific reports
Temporomandibular joint disorders are prevalent causes of orofacial discomfort. Diagnosis predominantly relies on assessing the configuration and positions of temporomandibular joint components in magnetic resonance images. The complex anatomy of the...

A 3D and Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Evaluation of Chronic Otitis Media Based on Temporal Bone Computed Tomography: Model Development, Validation, and Clinical Application.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Temporal bone computed tomography (CT) helps diagnose chronic otitis media (COM). However, its interpretation requires training and expertise. Artificial intelligence (AI) can help clinicians evaluate COM through CT scans, but existing mo...

Utilizing deep learning for automatic segmentation of the cochleae in temporal bone computed tomography.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BackgroundSegmentation of the cochlea in temporal bone computed tomography (CT) is the basis for image-guided otologic surgery. Manual segmentation is time-consuming and laborious.PurposeTo assess the utility of deep learning analysis in automatic se...

Multi-axis robotic forceps with decoupled pneumatic actuation and force sensing for cochlear implantation.

Nature communications
Delicate manual microsurgeries rely on sufficient hands-on experience for safe manipulations. Automated surgical devices can enhance the effectiveness, but developing high-resolution, multi-axis force-sensing devices for micro operations remains chal...

Artificial Intelligence in Temporal Bone Imaging: A Systematic Review.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE: The human temporal bone comprises more than 30 identifiable anatomical components. With the demand for precise image interpretation in this complex region, the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) applications is steadily increasing...