AIMC Topic: Hypothyroidism

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Machine learning in lymphocyte and immune biomarker analysis for childhood thyroid diseases in China.

BMC pediatrics
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to characterize and analyze the expression of representative biomarkers like lymphocytes and immune subsets in children with thyroid disorders. It also intends to develop and evaluate a machine learning model to predict if ...

Developing a machine learning-based predictive model for levothyroxine dosage estimation in hypothyroid patients: a retrospective study.

Frontiers in endocrinology
Hypothyroidism, a common endocrine disorder, has a high incidence in women and increases with age. Levothyroxine (LT4) is the standard therapy; however, achieving clinical and biochemical euthyroidism is challenging. Therefore, developing an accurate...

Interpretable machine learning model predicting immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced hypothyroidism: A retrospective cohort study.

Cancer science
Hypothyroidism is a known adverse event associated with the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in cancer treatment. This study aimed to develop an interpretable machine learning (ML) model for individualized prediction of hypothyroidism in pa...

Model-Informed Precision Dosing Using Machine Learning for Levothyroxine in General Practice: Development, Validation and Clinical Simulation Trial.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Levothyroxine is one of the most prescribed drugs in the western world. Dosing is challenging due to high-interindividual differences in effective dosage and the narrow therapeutic window. Model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) using machine learning...

An Evaluation of the Efficacy of Machine Learning in Predicting Thyrotoxicosis and Hypothyroidism: A Comparative Assessment of Biochemical Test Parameters Used in Different Health Checkups.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
Objective This study assessed the efficacy of machine learning in predicting thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism [thyroid-stimulating hormone >10.0 mIU/L] by leveraging age and sex as variables and integrating biochemical test parameters used by the Ja...

Pediatric Psoriasis Associated with Van Wyk Grumbach Syndrome: A case report.

La Tunisie medicale
INTRODUCTION: Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory condition, often beginning in childhood in approximately one-third of cases. It can be associated with various other autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, celiac disease, and thyroi...

A Novel Blunge Calibration Intelligent Feature Classification Model for the Prediction of Hypothyroid Disease.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
According to the Indian health line report, 12% of the population suffer from abnormal thyroid functioning. The major challenge in this disease is that the existence of hypothyroid may not propagate any noticeable symptoms in its early stages. Howeve...

Deep learning to diagnose Hashimoto's thyroiditis from sonographic images.

Nature communications
Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is the main cause of hypothyroidism. We develop a deep learning model called HTNet for diagnosis of HT by training on 106,513 thyroid ultrasound images from 17,934 patients and test its performance on 5051 patients from 2...

"Hypothyroidism screening during first trimester of pregnancy".

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
BACKGROUND: Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone level with a normal thyroxin level without signs or symptoms of hypothyroidism. Although it is well accepted that overt hypothyroidism has a deleterious impa...