AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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Development of a Multimodal Machine Learning-Based Prognostication Model for Traumatic Brain Injury Using Clinical Data and Computed Tomography Scans: A CENTER-TBI and CINTER-TBI Study.

Journal of neurotrauma
Computed tomography (CT) is an important imaging modality for guiding prognostication in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, because of the specialized expertise necessary, timely and dependable TBI prognostication based on CT imagin...

A Review of deep learning methods for denoising of medical low-dose CT images.

Computers in biology and medicine
To prevent patients from being exposed to excess of radiation in CT imaging, the most common solution is to decrease the radiation dose by reducing the X-ray, and thus the quality of the resulting low-dose CT images (LDCT) is degraded, as evidenced b...

Training of a deep learning based digital subtraction angiography method using synthetic data.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a fluoroscopy method primarily used for the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Deep learning-based DSA (DDSA) is developed to extract DSA-like images directly from fluoroscopic images, wh...

UDRSNet: An unsupervised deformable registration module based on image structure similarity.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Image registration is a challenging problem in many clinical tasks, but deep learning has made significant progress in this area over the past few years. Real-time and robust registration has been made possible by supervised transformatio...

Potential of radiomics analysis and machine learning for predicting brain metastasis in newly diagnosed lung cancer patients.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To explore the potential of utilising radiomics analysis and machine-learning models that incorporate intratumoural and peritumoural regions of interest (ROIs) for predicting brain metastasis (BM) in newly diagnosed lung cancer patients.

METnet: A novel deep learning model predicting MET dysregulation in non-small-cell lung cancer on computed tomography images.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Mesenchymal epithelial transformation (MET) is a key molecular target for diagnosis and treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The corresponding molecularly targeted therapeutics have been approved by Food and Drug Administratio...

Overcoming the Challenge of Accurate Segmentation of Lung Nodules: A Multi-crop CNN Approach.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Lung nodules are generated based on the growth of small and round- or oval-shaped cells in the lung, which are either cancerous or non-cancerous. Accurate segmentation of these nodules is crucial for early detection and diagnosis of lung cancer. Howe...

MOTC: Abdominal Multi-objective Segmentation Model with Parallel Fusion of Global and Local Information.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Convolutional Neural Networks have been widely applied in medical image segmentation. However, the existence of local inductive bias in convolutional operations restricts the modeling of long-term dependencies. The introduction of Transformer enables...