AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Clear Filters Showing 2011 to 2020 of 5128 articles

CT-based deep learning model for the prediction of DNA mismatch repair deficient colorectal cancer: a diagnostic study.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Stratification of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) status in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) enables individual clinical treatment decision making. The present study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning (DL) model based on the pre...

Application of Deep Learning-Based Denoising Technique for Radiation Dose Reduction in Dynamic Abdominal CT: Comparison with Standard-Dose CT Using Hybrid Iterative Reconstruction Method.

Journal of digital imaging
The purpose is to evaluate whether deep learning-based denoising (DLD) algorithm provides sufficient image quality for abdominal computed tomography (CT) with a 30% reduction in radiation dose, compared to standard-dose CT reconstructed with conventi...

Framework for dual-energy-like chest radiography image synthesis from single-energy computed tomography based on cycle-consistent generative adversarial network.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Dual-energy (DE) chest radiography (CXR) enables the selective imaging of two relevant materials, namely, soft tissue and bone structures, to better characterize various chest pathologies (i.e., lung nodule, bony lesions, etc.) and potent...

OzNet: A New Deep Learning Approach for Automated Classification of COVID-19 Computed Tomography Scans.

Big data
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is spreading rapidly around the world. Therefore, the classification of computed tomography (CT) scans alleviates the workload of experts, whose workload increased considerably during the pandemic. Convolutional ne...

AI co-pilot: content-based image retrieval for the reading of rare diseases in chest CT.

Scientific reports
The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of the newly developed Similar patient search (SPS) Web Service, which supports reading complex lung diseases in computed tomography (CT), on the diagnostic accuracy of residents. SPS is an image-based ...

What Does DALL-E 2 Know About Radiology?

Journal of medical Internet research
Generative models, such as DALL-E 2 (OpenAI), could represent promising future tools for image generation, augmentation, and manipulation for artificial intelligence research in radiology, provided that these models have sufficient medical domain kno...

Osteoarthritis year in review 2022: imaging.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
PURPOSE: This narrative review summarizes original research focusing on imaging in osteoarthritis (OA) published between April 1st 2021 and March 31st 2022. We only considered English publications that were in vivo human studies.

Leverage prior texture information in deep learning-based liver tumor segmentation: A plug-and-play Texture-Based Auto Pseudo Label module.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Segmenting the liver and tumor regions using CT scans is crucial for the subsequent treatment in clinical practice and radiotherapy. Recently, liver and tumor segmentation techniques based on U-Net have gained popularity. However, there are numerous ...