AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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Impact of deep learning-based image reconstruction on image quality compared with adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-Veo in renal and adrenal computed tomography.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate image quality of deep learning-based image reconstruction (DLIR) in contrast-enhanced renal and adrenal computed tomography (CT) compared with adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-Veo (ASiR-V).

Inversion of 2D cross-hole electrical resistivity tomography data using artificial neural network.

Science progress
Geophysical inversion is often ill-posed because of its nonlinearity and the ordinary measured data of measured data. To deal with these problems, an artificial neural network (ANN) has been introduced with the capability of a nonlinear and complex p...

CT-to-fluoroscopy registration versus scan-and-plan registration for robot-assisted insertion of lumbar pedicle screws.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: Pedicle screw insertion for stabilization after lumbar fusion surgery is commonly performed by spine surgeons. With the advent of navigation technology, the accuracy of pedicle screw insertion has increased. Robotic guidance has revolution...

Transfer Learning of the ResNet-18 and DenseNet-121 Model Used to Diagnose Intracranial Hemorrhage in CT Scanning.

Current pharmaceutical design
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to verify the ability of the deep learning model to identify five subtypes and normal images in non-contrast enhancement CT of intracranial hemorrhage.

A coronary artery CTA segmentation approach based on deep learning.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
Presence of plaque and coronary artery stenosis are the main causes of coronary heart disease. Detection of plaque and coronary artery segmentation have become the first choice in detecting coronary artery disease. The purpose of this study is to inv...

[Valuation of automatized ASPECTS as an artificial intelligence tool in daily clinical].

Revista de neurologia
AIMS: To evaluate an automated ASPECTS (ASPECTS-a) software against two radiologists' reading of CT scans requested from the Emergency Department. Describe the most frequent failures of the ASPECTS-a.

The diagnostic performance of deep-learning-based CT severity score to identify COVID-19 pneumonia.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of a deep-learning (DL)-based algorithm using chest computed tomography (CT) scans for the rapid diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), as compared to the reference standard reverse-transcrip...

Artificial Intelligence and Cardiac PET/Computed Tomography Imaging.

PET clinics
Artificial intelligence is an important technology, with rapidly expanding applications for cardiac PET. We review the common terminology, including methods for training and testing, which are fundamental to understanding artificial intelligence. Nex...

Novel U-net based deep neural networks for transmission tomography.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BACKGROUND: The fusion of computer tomography and deep learning is an effective way of achieving improved image quality and artifact reduction in reconstructed images.

The human-AI scoring system: A new method for CT-based assessment of COVID-19 severity.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Chest computed tomography (CT) plays an important role in the diagnosis and assessment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).