AIMC Topic: Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 24 articles
Enhanced diagnosis of multi-drug-resistant microbes using group association modeling and machine learning.
Nature communications
Mar 25, 2025
New solutions are needed to detect genotype-phenotype associations involved in microbial drug resistance. Herein, we describe a Group Association Model (GAM) that accurately identifies genetic variants linked to drug resistance and mitigates false-po...
Machine learning-based prediction of antibiotic resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from Uganda.
BMC infectious diseases
Dec 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Efforts toward tuberculosis management and control are challenged by the emergence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) resistance to existing anti-TB drugs. This study aimed to explore the potential of machine learning algorithms in predi...
Humans
Streptomycin
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Isoniazid
Rifampin
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Uganda
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
Whole Genome Sequencing
Antitubercular Agents
South Africa
Young Adult
Male
Machine Learning
Adult
Middle Aged
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
Female
Leveraging large-scale Mycobacterium tuberculosis whole genome sequence data to characterise drug-resistant mutations using machine learning and statistical approaches.
Scientific reports
Nov 7, 2024
Tuberculosis disease (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), is a major global public health problem, resulting in > 1 million deaths each year. Drug resistance (DR), including the multi-drug form (MDR-TB), is challenging control of the dis...
Predicting Treatment Outcomes in Patients with Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Coinfection, Using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithm.
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
Oct 24, 2024
Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) and HIV coinfection present a conundrum to public health globally and the achievement of the global END TB strategy in 2035. A descriptive, retrospective review of medical records of patients, who were diagnosed wi...
A machine-learning based model for automated recommendation of individualized treatment of rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis.
PloS one
Sep 6, 2024
BACKGROUND: Rifampicin resistant tuberculosis remains a global health problem with almost half a million new cases annually. In high-income countries patients empirically start a standardized treatment regimen, followed by an individualized regimen g...
Quantitative drug susceptibility testing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis using unassembled sequencing data and machine learning.
PLoS computational biology
Aug 5, 2024
There remains a clinical need for better approaches to rapid drug susceptibility testing in view of the increasing burden of multidrug resistant tuberculosis. Binary susceptibility phenotypes only capture changes in minimum inhibitory concentration w...
Machine learning investigation of tuberculosis with medicine immunity impact.
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
Aug 4, 2024
Tuberculosis (T.B.) remains a prominent global cause of health challenges and death, exacerbated by drug-resistant strains such as multidrug-resistant tuberculosis MDR-TB and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis XDR-TB. For an effective disease ma...
Rapid, antibiotic incubation-free determination of tuberculosis drug resistance using machine learning and Raman spectroscopy.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Jun 11, 2024
Tuberculosis (TB) is the world's deadliest infectious disease, with over 1.5 million deaths and 10 million new cases reported anually. The causative organism (Mtb) can take nearly 40 d to culture, a required step to determine the pathogen's antibiot...
TB-DROP: deep learning-based drug resistance prediction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis utilizing whole genome mutations.
BMC genomics
Feb 12, 2024
The most widely practiced strategy for constructing the deep learning (DL) prediction model for drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) involves the adoption of ready-made and state-of-the-art architectures usually proposed for non-biolog...
Treating drug-resistant tuberculosis in an era of shorter regimens: Insights from rural South Africa.
South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde
Nov 6, 2023
BACKGROUND: Progressive interventions have recently improved programmatic outcomes in drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) care in South Africa (SA). Amidst these, a shorter regimen was introduced in 2017 with weak evidence, and has shown mixed result...
Don't Miss the Future of Medicine
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe NowPopular Topics
- Machine Learning 30978
- Neural Networks, Computer 29696
- Algorithms 26813
- Deep Learning 26324
- Artificial Intelligence 24267
- Robotics 13307
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted 9512
- Retrospective Studies 9097
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging 6173
- Reproducibility of Results 5589
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed 4765
- Support Vector Machine 4678
- Computational Biology 4229
- Brain 4045
- Computer Simulation 3877
Recent Journals
- Scientific reports 5865
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 4794
- PloS one 4011
- Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society 2928
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience 1931
- Computers in biology and medicine 1839
- Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference 1686
- Studies in health technology and informatics 1278
- IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics 1129
- Journal of chemical information and modeling 994
- Nature communications 938
- Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 883
- Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 861
- Briefings in bioinformatics 850
- IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems 823