AIMC Topic: Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

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[A preliminary investigation on a deep learning convolutional neural networks based pulmonary tuberculosis CT diagnostic model].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
To evaluate the clinical value of a pulmonary tuberculosis CT diagnostic model based on deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNN). From March 2017 to March 2018,a total of 1 764 patients with positive sputum for tuberculous bacterium and ha...

Developing and verifying automatic detection of active pulmonary tuberculosis from multi-slice spiral CT images based on deep learning.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
OBJECTIVE: Diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) in multi-slice spiral computed tomography (CT) images is a difficult task in many TB prevalent locations in which experienced radiologists are lacking. To address this difficulty, we develop an automated dete...

Development and Validation of a Deep Learning-based Automatic Detection Algorithm for Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis on Chest Radiographs.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
BACKGROUND: Detection of active pulmonary tuberculosis on chest radiographs (CRs) is critical for the diagnosis and screening of tuberculosis. An automated system may help streamline the tuberculosis screening process and improve diagnostic performan...

Artificial intelligence-derived 3-Way Concentration-dependent Antagonism of Gatifloxacin, Pyrazinamide, and Rifampicin During Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
BACKGROUND: In the experimental arm of the OFLOTUB trial, gatifloxacin replaced ethambutol in the standard 4-month regimen for drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis. The study included a nested pharmacokinetic (PK) study. We sought to determine if ...

Detection of tuberculosis patterns in digital photographs of chest X-ray images using Deep Learning: feasibility study.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility of Deep Learning-based detection and classification of pathological patterns in a set of digital photographs of chest X-ray (CXR) images of tuberculosis (TB) patients.

Qualitative analysis of biological tuberculosis samples by an electronic nose-based artificial neural network.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
OBJECTIVE: To apply an e-nose system for monitoring headspace volatiles in biological samples from Egyptian patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and healthy controls (HCs) and compare them with standard sputum analysis.