AI Medical Compendium Topic

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United States Food and Drug Administration

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Discovery of moiety preference by Shapley value in protein kinase family using random forest models.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Human protein kinases play important roles in cancers, are highly co-regulated by kinase families rather than a single kinase, and complementarily regulate signaling pathways. Even though there are > 100,000 protein kinase inhibitors, onl...

Utilizing Deep Learning for Detecting Adverse Drug Events in Structured and Unstructured Regulatory Drug Data Sets.

Pharmaceutical medicine
BACKGROUND: The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) collects and retains several data sets on post-market drugs and associated adverse events (AEs). The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains millions of AE reports submitted by the pub...

The current status and future of FDA-approved artificial intelligence tools in chest radiology in the United States.

Clinical radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more widespread within radiology. Capabilities that AI algorithms currently provide include detection, segmentation, classification, and quantification of pathological findings. Artificial intelligence softwar...

Biological activities of drug inactive ingredients.

Briefings in bioinformatics
In a drug formulation (DFM), the major components by mass are not Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) but rather Drug Inactive Ingredients (DIGs). DIGs can reach much higher concentrations than that achieved by API, which raises great concerns abo...

Trends in clinical validation and usage of US Food and Drug Administration-cleared artificial intelligence algorithms for medical imaging.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To examine the current landscape of US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved artificial intelligence (AI) medical imaging devices and identify trends in clinical validation strategy.

Bayesian Statistics for Medical Devices: Progress Since 2010.

Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science
The use of Bayesian statistics to support regulatory evaluation of medical devices began in the late 1990s. We review the literature, focusing on recent developments of Bayesian methods, including hierarchical modeling of studies and subgroups, borro...

US regulatory considerations for low field magnetic resonance imaging systems.

Magma (New York, N.Y.)
Although there has been a resurgence of interest in low field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems in recent years, low field MRI is not a new concept. FDA has a long history of evaluating the safety and effectiveness of MRI systems encompassing ...

Marketing and US Food and Drug Administration Clearance of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Enabled Software in and as Medical Devices: A Systematic Review.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: The marketing of health care devices enabled for use with artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) is regulated in the US by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which is responsible for approving and regulating medical...