AIMC Topic: United States

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Current state of micro-robots/devices as substitutes for screening colonoscopy: assessment based on technology readiness levels.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Previous reports have described several candidates, which have the potential to replace colonoscopy, but to date, there is still no device capable of fully replacing flexible colonoscopy in the management of colonic disorders and for mass...

Abdominal Hysterectomy: Reduced Risk of Surgical Site Infection Associated with Robotic and Laparoscopic Technique.

Surgical infections
BACKGROUND: Hysterectomy is one of the most common procedures performed in the United States. New techniques utilizing laparoscopic and robotic technology are becoming increasingly common. It is unknown if these minimally invasive surgical techniques...

Evaluation and integration of cancer gene classifiers: identification and ranking of plausible drivers.

Scientific reports
The number of mutated genes in cancer cells is far larger than the number of mutations that drive cancer. The difficulty this creates for identifying relevant alterations has stimulated the development of various computational approaches to distingui...

Is demography destiny? Application of machine learning techniques to accurately predict population health outcomes from a minimal demographic dataset.

PloS one
For years, we have relied on population surveys to keep track of regional public health statistics, including the prevalence of non-communicable diseases. Because of the cost and limitations of such surveys, we often do not have the up-to-date data o...

An overview of the BIOASQ large-scale biomedical semantic indexing and question answering competition.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: This article provides an overview of the first BIOASQ challenge, a competition on large-scale biomedical semantic indexing and question answering (QA), which took place between March and September 2013. BIOASQ assesses the ability of syst...

Building bridges across electronic health record systems through inferred phenotypic topics.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Data in electronic health records (EHRs) is being increasingly leveraged for secondary uses, ranging from biomedical association studies to comparative effectiveness. To perform studies at scale and transfer knowledge from one institution ...

A comparison of various artificial intelligence approaches performance for estimating suspended sediment load of river systems: a case study in United States.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Accurate and reliable suspended sediment load (SSL) prediction models are necessary for planning and management of water resource structures. More recently, soft computing techniques have been used in hydrological and environmental modeling. The pres...

Robotic-assisted pelvic lymph node dissection for prostate cancer: frequency of nodal metastases and oncological outcomes.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: Limited data are available regarding the oncologic efficacy of pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) performed during robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) for prostate cancer. We aimed to determine the frequency of pelvic lymph n...

Evaluation of PHI Hunter in Natural Language Processing Research.

Perspectives in health information management
OBJECTIVES: We introduce and evaluate a new, easily accessible tool using a common statistical analysis and business analytics software suite, SAS, which can be programmed to remove specific protected health information (PHI) from a text document. Re...

African-American Men with Low-Risk Prostate Cancer: Modern Treatment and Outcome Trends.

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment patterns for African-American (AA) men with low-risk prostate cancer (PCa) using a national, population-based dataset.