AIMC Topic: United States

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The Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Plastic Surgery Education: Insights From Program Directors and Residents.

Journal of surgical education
OBJECTIVE: To assess the current state of artificial intelligence (AI) policies, educational resources, and perceptions within U.S. plastic surgery residency programs from the perspectives of program directors (PDs) and residents.

Trends in Female Authorship at American Academy of Otolaryngology-HNS Annual Meetings From 2007 to 2022.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to trends in female authorship in poster and oral presentations at American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) annual meetings.

Interpretable machine learning insights into the association between PFAS exposure and diabetes mellitus.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
BACKGROUND: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a global health concern with rising prevalence, and its link to PFAS exposure remains unclear. No machine learning (ML) models have yet been developed to predict DM based on PFAS exposure.

Evaluating Large Language Models on American Board of Anesthesiology-style Anesthesiology Questions: Accuracy, Domain Consistency, and Clinical Implications.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have led to growing interest in their potential applications in medical education and clinical practice. This study evaluated whether five widely used and highly developed LLMs-ChatGPT-4, Gemini, Claude...

Reimagining Resilience in Aging: Leveraging AI/ML, Big Data Analytics, and Systems Innovation.

The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry
As the aging population in the United States grows, the need for an integrated approach to support older adults has become increasingly urgent. The SUNSHINE framework, Seniors Uniting Nationwide to Support Health, INtegrated Care, and Evolution, offe...

Leveraging Large Language Models to Enhance Patient Educational Resources in Rhinology.

The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
BACKGROUND: To compare the readability of patient education materials (PEMs) on rhinologic conditions and procedures from the American Rhinologic Society (ARS) with those generated by large language models (LLMs).

Artificial Intelligence in Dermatology: A Comprehensive Review of Approved Applications, Clinical Implementation, and Future Directions.

International journal of dermatology
This comprehensive review examines artificial intelligence (AI) applications in dermatology, approved by the United States (U.S.) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and international organizations, evaluating their clinical implementation and impact ...

The Society of Thoracic Radiology Mentorship Program: A Paradigm for Professional Societies.

Journal of thoracic imaging
The Society of Thoracic Radiology (STR) membership enthusiastically embraced the launch of its mentorship program, with peaks in participation and engagement after annual meetings and during the COVID pandemic. The program provides a valuable resourc...

Predicting prolonged hospitalization in asthma patients: model development and external validation.

The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model to predict prolonged hospitalization in asthma patients.

Quantitative Computed Tomography Measures of Lung Fibrosis and Outcomes in the National Lung Screening Trial.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society
Incidental features of interstitial lung disease (ILD) are commonly observed on chest computed tomography (CT) scans and are independently associated with poor outcomes. Although most studies to date have relied on qualitative assessments of ILD, qu...