AIMC Topic: United States

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Characterizing feral swine movement across the contiguous United States using neural networks and genetic data.

Molecular ecology
Globalization has led to the frequent movement of species out of their native habitat. Some of these species become highly invasive and capable of profoundly altering invaded ecosystems. Feral swine (Sus scrofa × domesticus) are recognized as being a...

Characterizing the Adoption and Experiences of Users of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Health Information in the United States: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: OpenAI's ChatGPT is a source of advanced online health information (OHI) that may be integrated into individuals' health information-seeking routines. However, concerns have been raised about its factual accuracy and impact on health outc...

Predicting serious postoperative complications and evaluating racial fairness in machine learning algorithms for metabolic and bariatric surgery.

Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery
BACKGROUND: Predicting the risk of complications is critical in metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS).

Examining optimized machine learning models for accurate multi-month drought forecasting: A representative case study in the USA.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The Colorado River has experienced a significant streamflow reduction in recent decades due to climate change, resulting in pronounced hydrological droughts that pose challenges to the environment and human activities. However, current models struggl...

Improved robustness for deep learning-based segmentation of multi-center myocardial perfusion cardiovascular MRI datasets using data-adaptive uncertainty-guided space-time analysis.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Fully automatic analysis of myocardial perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging datasets enables rapid and objective reporting of stress/rest studies in patients with suspected ischemic heart disease. Developing deep learning t...

Assessment of EMR ML Mining Methods for Measuring Association between Metal Mixture and Mortality for Hypertension.

High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension
INTRODUCTION: There are limited data available regarding the connection between heavy metal exposure and mortality among hypertension patients.

Application of machine learning to predict in-hospital mortality after transcatheter mitral valve repair.

Surgery
INTRODUCTION: Transcatheter mitral valve repair offers a minimally invasive treatment option for patients at high risk for traditional open repair. We sought to develop dynamic machine-learning risk prediction models for in-hospital mortality after t...

Targeting Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in Health Care to Reduce Bias and Improve Population Health.

The Milbank quarterly
Policy Points Artificial intelligence (AI) is disruptively innovating health care and surpassing our ability to define its boundaries and roles in health care and regulate its application in legal and ethical ways. Significant progress has been made ...

From Policy to Prediction: Assessing Forecasting Accuracy in an Integrated Framework with Machine Learning and Disease Models.

Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
To improve the forecasting accuracy of the spread of infectious diseases, a hybrid model was recently introduced where the commonly assumed constant disease transmission rate was actively estimated from enforced mitigating policy data by a machine le...

Transforming Health Care Landscapes: The Lever of Radiology Research and Innovation on Emerging Markets Poised for Aggressive Growth.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Advances in radiology are crucial not only to the future of the field but to medicine as a whole. Here, we present three emerging areas of medicine that are poised to change how health care is delivered-hospital at home, artificial intelligence, and ...