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Wine

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Polydopamine and silica nanoparticles magnetic solid phase extraction coupled with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to determine phenolic acids and flavonoids in fruit wine.

Journal of food and drug analysis
Magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) have been widely applied in a variety of sample preparation techniques. Herein, FeO@pDA as the sorbents for MSPE, were developed for the determination of phenolic acids and flavonoids in fruit wine samples in co...

Physicochemical properties, antioxidant activities and microbial communities of Ethiopian honey wine, Tej.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Ethiopian honey wine, Tej, is spontaneously fermented traditional alcoholic beverage, usually made from honey and "gesho" (Rhamnus prinoides). Till now, limited amount of information is available on the characterization of Tej. Thus, the aim of this ...

Alkaline conditions better extract anti-inflammatory polysaccharides from winemaking by-products.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Winemaking generates large amounts of by-products, a well recognized source of phenolic compounds. However, less attention has been paid to the polysaccharide-rich fraction (PRF) and effects of fractionation techniques on its potential bioactivity. T...

Aroma perceptual interactions of benzaldehyde, furfural, and vanillin and their effects on the descriptor intensities of Huangjiu.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Aldehydes are important in the aroma of Huangjiu and contribute the almond and sweet aromas to Huangjiu. The perceptual interactions of 3 important aldehyde compounds were investigated using S-curves. Three volatiles, benzaldehyde, furfural, and vani...

Artificial Intelligence Methods for Constructing Wine Barrels with a Controlled Oxygen Transmission Rate.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Oxygen is an important factor in the wine aging process, and the oxygen transmission rate (OTR) is the parameter of the wood that reflects its oxygen permeation. OTR has not been considered in the cooperage industry yet; however, recent studies propo...

Fuzzy Divisive Hierarchical Associative-Clustering Applied to Different Varieties of White Wines According to Their Multi-Elemental Profiles.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Wine data are usually characterized by high variability, in terms of compounds and concentration ranges. Chemometric methods can be efficiently used to extract and exploit the meaningful information contained in such data. Therefore, the fuzzy divisi...

Non-invasive setup for grape maturation classification using deep learning.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
BACKGROUND: The San Francisco Valley region from Brazil is known worldwide for its fruit production and exportation, especially grapes and wines. The grapes have high quality not only due to the excellent morphological characteristics, but also to th...

Discrimination of white wine ageing based on untarget peak picking approach with multi-class target coupled with machine learning algorithms.

Food chemistry
The complexity of the chemical reactions occurring during white wine storage, such as oxidation turns the capacity of prediction and consequently the capacity to avoid it extremely difficult. This study proposes an untarget methodology based on machi...

Spectrofluorometric analysis combined with machine learning for geographical and varietal authentication, and prediction of phenolic compound concentrations in red wine.

Food chemistry
Fluorescence spectroscopy is rapid, straightforward, selective, and sensitive, and can provide the molecular fingerprint of a sample based on the presence of various fluorophores. In conjunction with chemometrics, fluorescence techniques have been ap...

Assessment of Volatile Aromatic Compounds in Smoke Tainted Cabernet Sauvignon Wines Using a Low-Cost E-Nose and Machine Learning Modelling.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Wine aroma is an important quality trait in wine, influenced by its volatile compounds. Many factors can affect the composition and levels (concentration) of volatile aromatic compounds, including the water status of grapevines, canopy management, an...