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Perception of yips among professional Japanese golfers: perspectives from a network modelled approach.

Scientific reports Oct 11, 2021
'Yips' in golf is a complex spectrum of anxiety and movement-disorder that affects competitive sporting performance. With unclear etiology and high prevalence documented in western literature, the perception and management of this psycho-neuromuscula...
Movement Disorders Dystonic Disorders Self Report Japan Perception Golf Aged Young Adult Adult Male Middle Aged Prevalence Anxiety Disorders Surveys and Questionnaires Adolescent Stress, Psychological Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female
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Cardiorespiratory and metabolic demand of the 6-minute pegboard and ring test in healthy young adults.

Journal of bodywork and movement therapies Oct 9, 2021
OBJECTIVE: To determine the cardiorespiratory and metabolic demand of the Six-Minute Pegboard and Ring Test (6PBRT) in healthy young adults and its association with maximal arm cycle ergometer test (arm CET).
Humans Oxygen Consumption Exercise Test Young Adult Heart Rate Health Status Arm Hand Strength Dyspnea
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Deep learning based multiplexed sensitivity-encoding (DL-MUSE) for high-resolution multi-shot DWI.

NeuroImage Oct 7, 2021
PURPOSE: A phase correction method for high-resolution multi-shot (MSH) diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) is proposed. The efficacy and generalization capability of the method were validated on both healthy volunteers and patients.
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Female Echo-Planar Imaging Male Aged Phase Variation Young Adult Middle Aged Adult Deep Learning Brain Neoplasms Neuroimaging Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Smartphone-Based Human Sitting Behaviors Recognition Using Inertial Sensor.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Oct 7, 2021
At present, people spend most of their time in passive rather than active mode. Sitting with computers for a long time may lead to unhealthy conditions like shoulder pain, numbness, headache, etc. To overcome this problem, human posture should be cha...
Humans Algorithms Female Young Adult Monitoring, Physiologic Bayes Theorem Adult Male Smartphone Support Vector Machine
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Advanced Machine-Learning Methods for Brain-Computer Interfacing.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics Oct 7, 2021
The brain-computer interface (BCI) connects the brain and the external world through an information transmission channel by interpreting the physiological information of the brain during thinking activities. The effective classification of electroenc...
Imagination Machine Learning Humans Male Algorithms Electroencephalography Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Female Brain-Computer Interfaces Young Adult Adult
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Investigation of a dysmorphic facial phenotype in patients with Gaucher disease types 2 and 3.

Molecular genetics and metabolism Oct 5, 2021
Gaucher disease (GD) is a rare lysosomal storage disorder that is divided into three subtypes based on presentation of neurological manifestations. Distinguishing between the types has important implications for treatment and counseling. Yet, patient...
Child ROC Curve Gaucher Disease Facial Recognition Musculoskeletal Abnormalities Male Infant Adolescent Cohort Studies Child, Preschool Female Infant, Newborn Humans Young Adult Artificial Intelligence Adult Software Phenotype
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Detection of urinary tract calculi on CT images reconstructed with deep learning algorithms.

Abdominal radiology (New York) Oct 4, 2021
BACKGROUND: Deep learning Computed Tomography (CT) reconstruction (DLR) algorithms promise to improve image quality but the impact on clinical diagnostic performance remains to be demonstrated. We aimed to compare DLR to standard iterative reconstruc...
Humans Algorithms Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Child Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Urinary Tract Radiation Dosage Urinary Calculi Young Adult Adult Male Deep Learning Adolescent
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Predicting the retinotopic organization of human visual cortex from anatomy using geometric deep learning.

NeuroImage Oct 1, 2021
Whether it be in a single neuron or a more complex biological system like the human brain, form and function are often directly related. The functional organization of human visual cortex, for instance, is tightly coupled with the underlying anatomy ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Magnetic Resonance Imaging Female Young Adult Neurons Adult Individuality Male Visual Cortex Deep Learning
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A Continuously Benchmarked and Crowdsourced Challenge for Rapid Development and Evaluation of Models to Predict COVID-19 Diagnosis and Hospitalization.

JAMA network open Oct 1, 2021
IMPORTANCE: Machine learning could be used to predict the likelihood of diagnosis and severity of illness. Lack of COVID-19 patient data has hindered the data science community in developing models to aid in the response to the pandemic.
Adolescent Child, Preschool Child ROC Curve Models, Statistical Male Middle Aged Infant Severity of Illness Index Clinical Decision Rules Area Under Curve Benchmarking COVID-19 Testing Crowdsourcing Washington Algorithms Prognosis Female Infant, Newborn Hospitalization Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Humans Machine Learning COVID-19
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Outcome-based multiobjective optimization of lymphoma radiation therapy plans.

The British journal of radiology Sep 30, 2021
At its core, radiation therapy (RT) requires balancing therapeutic effects against risk of adverse events in cancer survivors. The radiation oncologist weighs numerous disease and patient-level factors when considering the expected risk-benefit ratio...
Humans Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Artificial Intelligence Radiotherapy Dosage Female Hodgkin Disease Young Adult Adult Treatment Outcome Lymphoma Organs at Risk Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
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