Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,351 to 1,360 of 6,855 articles

CFM-UNet: coupling local and global feature extraction networks for medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
In medical image segmentation, traditional CNN-based models excel at extracting local features but have limitations in capturing global features. Conversely, Mamba, a novel network framework, effectively captures long-range feature dependencies and e... read more 
Liver Neoplasms Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Colonic Polyps Liver Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms

An advanced fire detection system for assisting visually challenged people using recurrent neural network and sea-horse optimizer algorithm.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
The developing elderly population undergoes a high level of eyesight and mental impairment, which frequently results in a defeat of independence. That kind of person should do vital daily tasks like heating and cooking, with methods and devices inten... read more 
Persons with Visual Disabilities Recurrent Neural Networks Neural Networks, Computer Fires Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Humans Blindness

Comparative analysis of ChatGPT 3.5 and ChatGPT 4 obstetric and gynecological knowledge.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Generative Pretrained Transformer (GPT) is one of the most ubiquitous large language models (LLMs), employing artificial intelligence (AI) to generate human-like language. Although the use of ChatGPT has been evaluated in different medical specialtie... read more 
Humans Artificial Intelligence Poland Female Generative Artificial Intelligence Obstetrics Gynecology

Validation of an AI-enabled exome/transcriptome liquid biopsy platform for early detection, MRD, disease monitoring, and therapy selection for solid tumors.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Effective clinical management of patients with cancer requires highly accurate diagnosis, precise therapy selection, and highly sensitive monitoring of disease burden. Caris Assure is a multifunctional blood-based assay that couples whole exome and w... read more 
Humans Exome Sequencing Artificial Intelligence Neoplasm, Residual Adult Exome Male Transcriptome Neoplasms Middle Aged Early Detection of Cancer Machine Learning Gene Expression Profiling Liquid Biopsy Female

Lactylation associated biomarkers and immune infiltration in aortic dissection.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Protein lactylation, a novel post-translational modification (PTM), has emerged as a critical factor in disease processes related to glycolysis and immune responses. However, its role in aortic dissection (AD) has yet to be thoroughly investigated. T... read more 
Phosphoglycerate Kinase Gene Expression Profiling Biomarkers Protein Processing, Post-Translational Transcriptome Animals Humans Mice Aortic Dissection Gene Regulatory Networks Male Machine Learning Computational Biology

Integrated artificial intelligence in healthcare and the patient's experience of care.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Healthcare is plagued with many problems that Artificial Intelligence (AI) can ameliorate or sometimes amplify. Regardless, AI is changing the way we reason towards solutions, especially at the frontier of public health applications where autonomous ... read more 
Delivery of Health Care Female Aged Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Middle Aged Surveys and Questionnaires Models, Theoretical Adult Male Humans Patient Satisfaction

Deep learning based predictive models for real time accident prevention in autonomous vehicle networks.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
There have been substantial difficulties to road safety brought about by the increasing volume of traffic, which has resulted in the requirement for sophisticated accident prediction and prevention technologies. The use of autonomous vehicle (AV) net... read more 

Investigating the diversity and stylization of contemporary user generated visual arts in the complexity entropy plane.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
The advent of computational and numerical methods in recent times has provided new avenues for analyzing art historiographical narratives and tracing the evolution of art styles therein. Here, we investigate an evolutionary process underpinning the e... read more 

Survival analysis for sepsis patients: A machine learning approach to feature selection and predictive modeling.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that presents substantial challenges to healthcare and pharmacological management due to its high mortality rates and complex patient responses. Accurately predicting patient outcomes is essential for optimizing... read more 
Machine Learning Prognosis Female Humans Sepsis Survival Analysis Proportional Hazards Models Male Middle Aged Aged

A modified generative adversarial networks method for assisting the diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis complications in stroke patients.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Discriminate deep vein thrombosis, one of the complications in early stroke patients, in order to assist in diagnosis. We have constructed a new method called ACWGAN by combining ACGAN and WGAN methods for data augmentation to to enhance the data of ... read more 
Generative Adversarial Networks Male Neural Networks, Computer Middle Aged Female Venous Thrombosis Deep Learning Aged Stroke Humans
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