Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 11 to 20 of 6,466 articles

Application of CycleGAN-based low-light image enhancement algorithm in foreign object detection on belt conveyors in underground mines.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Clear monitoring images are crucial for the safe operation of belt conveyors in coal mines. However, in underground environments, low illumination and uneven brightness can significantly degrade image quality, thereby affecting the detection of forei... read more 

AI-assisted intraoperative navigation for safe right liver mobilization in pure laparoscopic donor hepatectomy: an experimental multi-institutional validation study.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Minimally invasive liver surgery (MILS) offers significant benefits but faces limited adoption due to its steep learning curve. This study explores the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in assisting the performance of major MILS by providing ... read more 
Liver Humans Living Donors Artificial Intelligence Middle Aged Deep Learning Female Male Laparoscopy Surgery, Computer-Assisted Liver Transplantation Hepatectomy

Parkinson disease detection based on in-air dynamics feature extraction and selection using machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder that impairs movement control, leading to symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, and bradykinesia. Early and accurate PD detection is essential for effective management and improving patie... read more 
Machine Learning Algorithms Humans Biomechanical Phenomena Male Female Aged Parkinson Disease Handwriting Middle Aged

Integrative network pharmacology and multi-omics reveal anisodamine hydrobromide's multi-target mechanisms in sepsis.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Sepsis, marked by hyperinflammation and subsequent immunosuppression, lacks effective phase-specific therapies. Although anisodamine hydrobromide (Ani HBr) reduced 28-day mortality in our prior trial, its mechanisms remained unclear. Here, we integra... read more 
Multiomics Chemokine CCL5 Network Pharmacology Solanaceous Alkaloids Sepsis Protein Interaction Maps Molecular Docking Simulation Humans Animals Male

Integrated transcriptomic and functional modeling reveals AKT and mTOR synergy in colorectal cancer.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment remains challenging due to genetic heterogeneity and resistance mechanisms. To address this, we developed a drug discovery pipeline using patient-derived primary CRC cultures with diverse genomic profiles. These cult... read more 
Everolimus Drug Synergism Cell Line, Tumor Colorectal Neoplasms MTOR Inhibitors TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases Humans Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt High-Throughput Screening Assays Transcriptome

A novel flexible identity-net with diffusion models for painting-style generation.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Art's unique style and creativity are essential in defining a work's identity, conveying emotions, and shaping audience perception. Recent advancements in diffusion models have revolutionized art design, animation, and gaming, particularly in generat... read more 

Higher glass transition temperatures reduce thermal stress cracking in aqueous solutions relevant to cryopreservation.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Cryopreservation by vitrification could transform fields ranging from organ transplantation to wildlife conservation, but critical physical challenges remain in scaling this approach from microscopic to macroscopic systems, including the threat of fr... read more 

Polarization dependent bound states in continuum in a tetramer metasurface discovered by random forest algorithm.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
A tetramer metasurface with strong coupling of meta-atoms under C symmetry is proposed to realize polarization-dependent bound states in continuum (BICs) with the random forest regressor algorithm assistance. The quality (Q) factor of quasi-BIC corre... read more 

Advancing deep learning for expressive music composition and performance modeling.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
The pursuit of expressive and human-like music generation remains a significant challenge in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). While deep learning has advanced AI music composition and transcription, current models often struggle with long-t... read more 
Humans Music Deep Learning Emotions Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence

Predicting stunting status among under five children in ethiopia using ensemblemachine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Childhood stunting is a persistent public health challenge in Ethiopia, significantly impacting children's physical growth, cognitive development, and overall well-being. This study overcame a key limitation in previous stunting prediction models by ... read more 
Algorithms Female Growth Disorders Humans Machine Learning Male Risk Factors Ethiopia Infant Child, Preschool
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