Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,561 to 2,570 of 235,381 articles

ARMED: Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented Medication Recommendation

arXiv
Medication recommendation requires jointly considering diagnoses, comorbidities, longitudinal patient history, and treatment interactions. Although recent retrieval-augmented generation approaches using language models have shown promise for clinical... read more 

VisExMEM: Visual Evidence-Based Explainable Multimodal Evaluation Metric

arXiv
Current image-text evaluation often relies on a global score, which gives limited insight into which semantic details are supported by the image. Explainable metrics provide rationales, but the visual evidence supporting those rationales can still be... read more 

Pixels or Code? Benchmarking Instruction-Guided Visual Artifact Operation

arXiv
Visual artifacts such as charts, technical diagrams, webpages, and document pages underpin scientific, commercial, and engineering workflows. Editing these artifacts requires direct modification, dependency-aware updates, preservation of unaffected c... read more 

Tikhonov-Stabilized Bezier Representation Forecasting for Training-free Diffusion Acceleration

arXiv
Diffusion models, particularly Diffusion Transformers, achieve strong image and video generation quality but remain expensive at inference time due to repeated denoiser evaluations. Feature caching offers a deployment-friendly acceleration strategy b... read more 

Not Every Cue Is Evidence: Cue Supportability for Forensic Distillation in Face Forgery Detection

arXiv
Explainable face forgery detection requires not only correct judgments but also forensic evidence supported by the input image. However, training cues are typically derived from the forgery generation pipeline. Since images available to the model are... read more 

Teaching Vision-Language Models to Decline: Support Completion Against Mirage

arXiv
Vision-language models answer questions about images they were never shown, a failure called mirage. Such an answer can be correct without being justified by the evidence, and the difference matters wherever a model's output is checked by someone who... read more 

XAI-Guided Fourier Domain Generalisation for Pure-Simulation Sim-to-Real Deep Reinforcement Learning

arXiv
Deep reinforcement learning has shown strong potential for vision-based autonomous driving, but policies trained in simulation often suffer severe performance degradation when deployed in the real world. Existing sim-to-real methods commonly address ... read more 

Self-Verifier Capture in Unified Visual Generators: Diagnosing and Repairing Closed-Loop Self-Reward

arXiv
Image-space reward requires decoding and a separate judge; unified visual generators can instead reuse their understanding pathway for decode-free, self-supplied reward. Optimizing against this verifier closes the self-reward loop; shared trainable w... read more 

KARAMEL: Knowledge-Aware Ranking for Multimodal Entity Linking in the Arts via Heterogeneous Graphs

arXiv
Discovering and disambiguating entities from multimodal and heterogeneous data is a key challenge in discovery science, where relevant knowledge is often implicit and distributed across modalities. We present KARAMEL, a framework for multimodal entit... read more 

DeepFlow: Two Convergent Differentiable Approaches for Pairwise Conditional Random Fields

arXiv
Basic probabilistic models form the basis of modern deep learning largely by defining the final activation layer of a network and allowing the networks outputs to be interpreted through a probabilistic lens. By increasing the complexity of these fina... read more