AI Medical Compendium

Machine learning algorithms for risk factor selection with application to 60-day sepsis morbidity risk for a geriatric hip fracture cohort.

BMC geriatrics Aug 4, 2025

BACKGROUND: Sepsis after hip fracture in elderly people is a risk factor for mortality. The purpose of this study was to screen for risk factors for 60-day sepsis morbidity after hip fracture and to establish a predictive model using various machine ... read more

Machine Learning Algorithms Humans Aged Aged, 80 and over Risk Factors Female Risk Assessment Male Sepsis Cohort Studies Time Factors Morbidity Hip Fractures

Machine learning of whole-brain resting-state fMRI signatures for individualized grading of frontal gliomas.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society Aug 4, 2025

PURPOSE: Accurate preoperative grading of gliomas is critical for therapeutic planning and prognostic evaluation. We developed a noninvasive machine learning model leveraging whole-brain resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) b... read more

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Frontal Lobe Neoplasm Grading Middle Aged Glioma Male Humans Young Adult Aged Brain Neoplasms Adult Machine Learning Female Retrospective Studies

Novel artificial intelligence algorithm for soft tissue balancing and bone cuts in robotic total knee arthroplasty improves accuracy and surgical duration.

Arthroplasty (London, England) Aug 4, 2025

BACKGROUND: Robotic Total Knee Arthroplasty (rTKA) has become increasingly popular. Intraoperative manual planning of femur and tibia implant positions in all degrees of freedom to achieve surgeon-defined targets and limits of bone cuts, gaps, and al... read more

A Comprehensive Review on Blockchain-based Systems for Groundwater Conservation and Wastewater Management.

Environmental management Aug 4, 2025

Groundwater conservation and wastewater management soil depletion, water pollution, and poor resource management. These problems underscore the need for innovative practices that leverage blockchain technology to enhance sustainability, maintain data... read more

Respiratory viral infections: when and where? A scoping review of spatiotemporal methods.

Journal of global health Aug 4, 2025

BACKGROUND: Respiratory viral infections pose a substantial disease burden worldwide. Spatiotemporal techniques help identify transmission patterns of these infections, thereby supporting timely control and prevention efforts. We aimed to synthesise ... read more

Spatio-Temporal Analysis COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Virus Diseases Humans Respiratory Tract Infections

Harnessing the Potential of Carotenoids for Cancer Therapy: An Integrated Machine Learning and MST Based Approach.

Phytotherapy research : PTR Aug 4, 2025

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are high-affinity membrane-anchored receptors involved in cellular communication via various ligands and manage numerous biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, and metabolism. However, dysregulatio... read more

Diagnostic systematic review and meta-analysis of machine learning in predicting biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer.

Scientific reports Aug 4, 2025

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most prevalent malignant tumor in males, and many patients remain at risk of biochemical recurrence (BCR) following initial treatment. Accurate prediction of BCR is vital for effective clinical management and treatment pl... read more

Machine Learning Prognosis Humans Prostatic Neoplasms Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Area Under Curve Male

An open dataset and machine learning algorithms for Niacin Skin-Flushing Response based screening of psychiatric disorders.

BMC psychiatry Aug 4, 2025

BACKGROUND: Niacin Skin-Flushing Response (NSR) has emerged as a promising objective biomarker for the precise diagnosis of mental disorders. However, its diagnostic potential has been constrained by the limitations of traditional statistical approac... read more

Niacin Datasets as Topic Flushing Bipolar Disorder Machine Learning Schizophrenia Male Algorithms Female Adult Humans Biomarkers Mental Disorders

Enhancing Captive Welfare Management with Deep Learning: Video-Based Detection of Gibbon Behaviors Using YOWOvG.

Journal of applied animal welfare science : JAAWS Aug 4, 2025

Accurate monitoring of animal behavior is critical for assessing welfare and informing conservation strategies for vulnerable species like the eastern hoolock gibbon (). To overcome limitations of manual observation and single-frame analysis in capti... read more

Diagnostic Performance of Imaging-Based Artificial Intelligence Models for Preoperative Detection of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Clinically Node-Negative Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Head & neck Aug 4, 2025

PURPOSE: This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the performance of imaging-based artificial intelligence (AI) models in diagnosing preoperative cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM) in clinically node-negative (cN0) papillary thyroid carci... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium