Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 4,551 to 4,560 of 174,202 articles

DeepMEL: A Multi-Agent Collaboration Framework for Multimodal Entity Linking

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Multimodal Entity Linking (MEL) aims to associate textual and visual mentions with entities in a multimodal knowledge graph. Despite its importance, current methods face challenges such as incomplete contextual information, coarse cross-modal fusio... read more 
Computation and Language Artificial Intelligence Multiagent Systems

BlueGuppy: tunable kinematics enables maneuverability in a minimalist fish-like robot.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Aug 21, 2025
Aquatic ecosystems vital to biodiversity and climate change-such as coral reefs, kelp forests, and mangrove forests-are often cluttered with natural obstacles. To navigate these complex habitats, fish have evolved relatively small body sizes and outs... read more 
Biomechanical Phenomena Swimming Equipment Design Fishes Biomimetics Animals Ecosystem Robotics

Beyond Imaging: Vision Transformer Digital Twin Surrogates for 3D+T Biological Tissue Dynamics

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Understanding the dynamic organization and homeostasis of living tissues requires high-resolution, time-resolved imaging coupled with methods capable of extracting interpretable, predictive insights from complex datasets. Here, we present the Visio... read more 
Image and Video Processing Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Tissues and Organs

Machine learning-assisted MALDI-MSI to characterize hippocampal subregion lipid and purine metabolic alterations in depression-related dry eye disease.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications Aug 21, 2025
Dry eye disease (DED) and depression exhibit high comorbidity, yet lipid and purine diagnostic biomarkers for depression-related DED remain unidentified. In this study, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI-MSI)... read more 
Male Depression Rats Machine Learning Biomarkers Animals Hippocampus Purines Dry Eye Syndromes Rats, Sprague-Dawley Lipid Metabolism Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

Multimodal Integration in Health Care: Development With Applications in Disease Management.

Journal of medical Internet research Aug 21, 2025
Multimodal data integration has emerged as a transformative approach in the health care sector, systematically combining complementary biological and clinical data sources such as genomics, medical imaging, electronic health records, and wearable dev... read more 
Humans Delivery of Health Care Electronic Health Records Disease Management

Additive electronics manufacturing droplet jetting technologies: materials, methods, applications, and opportunities.

Nanoscale Aug 21, 2025
Droplet jetting technologies offer a versatile, digital platform to fabricate functional devices from nanomaterial building blocks. Inkjet, aerosol jet, and electrohydrodynamic jet printing constitute three distinct technologies for precise patternin... read more 

AmbiSQL: Interactive Ambiguity Detection and Resolution for Text-to-SQL

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Text-to-SQL systems translate natural language questions into SQL queries, providing substantial value for non-expert users. While large language models (LLMs) show promising results for this task, they remain error-prone. Query ambiguity has been ... read more 
Databases Computation and Language

Anisotropic photodetection in borophene: exploiting directional optical responses for next-generation polarization-sensitive devices.

Nanoscale Aug 21, 2025
Borophene, a rapidly emerging two-dimensional (2D) boron allotrope, has garnered significant attention owing to its inherent anisotropic structural, electronic, and optical properties, positioning it as an ideal material for polarization-sensitive ph... read more 

Active Learning for Neurosymbolic Program Synthesis

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
The goal of active learning for program synthesis is to synthesize the desired program by asking targeted questions that minimize user interaction. While prior work has explored active learning in the purely symbolic setting, such techniques are in... read more 
Programming Languages

Predicting knee osteoarthritis progression using neural network with longitudinal MRI radiomics, and biochemical biomarkers: A modeling study.

PLoS medicine Aug 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) worsens both structurally and symptomatically, yet no model predicts KOA progression using Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) radiomics and biomarkers. This study aimed to develop and test the longitudinal Load-Beari... read more 
Aged Radiomics Male Neural Networks, Computer Biomarkers Female Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Knee Joint Predictive Value of Tests Disease Progression Osteoarthritis, Knee Longitudinal Studies
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