Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 5,331 to 5,340 of 174,574 articles

The chronODE framework for modelling multi-omic time series with ordinary differential equations and machine learning.

Nature communications
Many genome-wide studies capture isolated moments in cell differentiation or organismal development. Conversely, longitudinal studies provide a more direct way to study these kinetic processes. Here, we present an approach for modeling gene-expressio... read more 

Validation of a new Implantable Collamer Lens sizing algorithm based on the Anterion swept source OCT images.

Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of a novel deep learning-based Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) sizing model that uses raw Swept-Source OCT images as input. read more 

Enhanced air quality prediction using adaptive residual Bi-LSTM with pyramid dilation and optimal weighted feature selection.

Scientific reports
In most industrial and urban regions, monitoring and safeguarding the air's purity is considered one of the most crucial tasks for government agencies. In numerous industrial and urban locations, preserving and tracking the condition of the air has b... read more 

Factors that influence technophobia in Chinese older patients with ischemic stroke: a cross-sectional survey.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Older patients with ischemic stroke often have a large number of medical needs, technophobia refers to the irrational anxiety and fear of digital technologies such as mobile communication equipment, artificial intelligence and robots, res... read more 

Plasma interleukin-22 concentration and disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease.

Scientific reports
The relationship between interleukin-22 and clinical characteristics of patients with inflammatory bowel disease is uncertain. We sought to determine whether plasma interleukin-22 concentrations are associated with disease activity in a large populat... read more 

Comparative performance of deep learning architectures for diabetic peripheral neuropathy detection using corneal confocal microscopy: a retrospective single-centre study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop a deep learning algorithm (DLA) using the InceptionV3 architecture for effective diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) screening via corneal confocal microscopy (CCM) images. read more 

Application of deep learning reconstruction at prone position chest scanning of early interstitial lung disease.

BMC medical imaging
AIM: Timely intervention of interstitial lung disease (ILD) was promising for attenuating the lung function decline and improving clinical outcomes. The prone position HRCT is essential for early diagnosis of ILD, but limited by its high radiation ex... read more 

The role of descriptors extracted from ligand-target interaction to improve conventional QSAR model performance in the realm of angiogenesis receptor modulation to fight cancer.

Future medicinal chemistry
AIMS: This study aims to develop a receptor-dependent 4D-QSAR model to overcome key limitations of traditional QSAR, including its dependency on molecular alignment and poor performance with small datasets, by integrating ligand - target interaction ... read more 

Transforming sepsis management: AI-driven innovations in early detection and tailored therapies.

Critical care (London, England)
Sepsis remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, driven by its clinical complexity and delayed recognition. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers promising solutions to improve sepsis care through earlier detection, risk stratification, and perso... read more 

Longitudinal CE-MRI-based Siamese network with machine learning to predict tumor response in HCC after DEB-TACE.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
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