Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 72,521 to 72,530 of 235,116 articles

Improved two-view interactional fuzzy learning based on mutual-rectification and knowledge-mergence.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Sep 1, 2025
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant tumor that originates from the back of the nasal canal from above the soft palate to the upper larynx. Because the nasopharyngeal location is deeply hidden, it is often difficult for a single imaging mean... read more 
Fuzzy Logic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms Humans Machine Learning

Nutritional and lifestyle predictors of rectal bleeding in functional constipation: A machine learning approach.

International journal of medical informatics Sep 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Rectal bleeding among young adults is an increasingly common clinical concern often linked with chronic constipation and unhealthy lifestyle habits. Early identification of at-risk individuals through machine learning models-based approac... read more 
Male Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Adolescent ROC Curve Body Mass Index Life Style Dietary Fiber Machine Learning Female Risk Factors Constipation Young Adult Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Adult

Univariate versus multivariate approaches for resolving the overlapped spectra of azelastine hydrochloride and mometasone furoate.

Analytical biochemistry Sep 1, 2025
Azelastine hydrochloride (AZE) and Mometasone furoate (MOM) combination is used to treat allergic rhinitis' symptoms. The aim of this work is to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze both medications using univariate and multivariate spectrophotom... read more 
Phthalazines Principal Component Analysis Mometasone Furoate Least-Squares Analysis Multivariate Analysis

Advancement of an automatic segmentation pipeline for metallic artifact removal in post-surgical ACL MRI.

Magnetic resonance imaging Sep 1, 2025
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has the potential to identify post-operative risk factors for re-tearing an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) using a combination of imaging signal intensity (SI) and cross-sectional area measurements of the healing AC... read more 
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Anterior Cruciate Ligament Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Artifacts Female Male Humans Reproducibility of Results Metals Algorithms Young Adult Adult Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sensitivity and Specificity

A robot's efficient demonstration cannot reduce 5- to 6-year-old children's over-imitation.

Journal of experimental child psychology Sep 1, 2025
Children tend to imitate inefficient behaviors containing causally irrelevant actions-they over-imitate. Out-group members' efficient demonstration cannot reduce children's over-imitation of in-group members, due to their interpretation of irrelevant... read more 
Male Child, Preschool Child Robotics Imitative Behavior Child Behavior Humans Female

Enhancing realism in LiDAR scene generation with CSPA-DFN and linear cross-attention via Diffusion Transformer model.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Sep 1, 2025
Point cloud diffusion models have found extensive applications in autonomous driving and robotics. However, there is still a big gap between their generated LiDAR scene samples and real-world data in terms of visual quality. This discrepancy primaril... read more 
Algorithms Robotics Remote Sensing Technology Humans Neural Networks, Computer Attention

Blended cellulose nitrate/cellulose acetate membranes for enhanced water treatment performance in ultrafiltration.

Carbohydrate polymers Sep 1, 2025
The utilization of cellulose derivatives offers an eco-friendly alternative to petroleum-based polymers, necessitating research into effective water purification membranes. This study focuses on the development and investigation of membranes from nit... read more 

A heterogeneity analysis of health-related quality of life in early adults born very preterm or very low birthweight across the sociodemographic spectrum.

Social science & medicine (1982) Sep 1, 2025
Preterm birth and very low birthweight (VP/VLBW) are associated with poorer health-related quality of life (HRQoL) outcomes extending into adulthood, yet it remains unclear how these effects differ across sociodemographic subgroups. This study aimed ... read more 
Europe Bayes Theorem Sociodemographic Factors Socioeconomic Factors Longitudinal Studies Maternal Age Infant, Very Low Birth Weight Young Adult Infant, Newborn Adult Premature Birth Male Educational Status Infant, Extremely Premature Humans Quality of Life Female Adolescent

Adaptive fast local discriminant analysis with whitening transform.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Sep 1, 2025
Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is a dimensionality reduction method appreciated by many researchers in the field of machine learning. LDA is usually summarized as a trace ratio problem: minTr(WSW)/Tr(WSW), which has clear physical meaning but is ... read more 
Machine Learning Algorithms Discriminant Analysis Humans

Denoising of high-resolution 3D UTE-MR angiogram data using lightweight and efficient convolutional neural networks.

Magnetic resonance imaging Sep 1, 2025
High-resolution magnetic resonance angiography (∼ 50 μm MRA) data plays a critical role in the accurate diagnosis of various vascular disorders. However, it is very challenging to acquire, and it is susceptible to artifacts and noise which limits its... read more 
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Contrast Media Artifacts Signal-To-Noise Ratio Magnetic Resonance Angiography Phantoms, Imaging Algorithms Convolutional Neural Networks Imaging, Three-Dimensional Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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