Latest AI and machine learning research in autism for healthcare professionals.
AIMS: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) significantly increases cardiovascular risk from childhood yet remains widely underdiagnosed. This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate existing paediatric FH diagnostic criteria in real-world cohorts and to develop two novel diagnostic tools: a semi-quantitative scoring system (FH-PeDS) and a machine learning model (ML-FH-PeDS) to enhance early FH detec...
BACKGROUND: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by social communication challenges, including difficulties interpreting figurative language, understanding conversational context, and expressing thoughts clearly. This feasibility study examined an NLP-based communication assistance tool for adolescents and young adults with ASD. The tool combined sentiment analysis, intent identificatio...
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are common neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) in children and ofte...
BACKGROUND: Parents increasingly consult the internet, both websites and, more recently, artificial intelligence chatbots, for information on autism s...
A malignant disorder known as breast cancer (BC) arises when cells in breast tissue grow out of control, frequently due to genetic, hormonal, or envir...
Synaptic pruning refines neural circuits during development, but altered trajectories are implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders. Here, we use a t...
BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is a multifaceted skin and systemic disorder driven by a complex interplay of genetic, immunological, and environmental factors....
Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) serves as a cornerstone of global vegetable oil production, yet its genetic improvement has historically been impeded by...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most diagnosed neurodevelopmental conditions. While its aetiology is primarily attribute...
BACKGROUND: Perivascular spaces (PVS) are compartments involved in brain waste clearance. PVS are commonly observed in typically developing (TD) child...
Engineering cellular metabolism has enabled bioprocesses to manufacture sustainable fuels, materials, foods, commodity chemicals, and pharmaceuticals....
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disease marked by limited or repetitive behaviors as well as ongoing difficulties with social c...
ChatGPT has seen increased use by caregivers as a source of medical information. Pediatric neurology has added complexities because there are various ...
Cells are the fundamental units through which genetic variation and pharmacological perturbations influence disease processes and therapeutic response...
OBJECTIVE: As the prevalence of autism rises, attention to the well-being of siblings of autistic individuals is increasingly important. The present s...
Realizing tailorable broadband electromagnetic absorption within structurally concise architectures remains a key challenge for advanced absorber desi...
BACKGROUND: Online health communities (OHCs) are important channels for families of children with autism spectrum disorder to obtain health informatio...
Non-advanced age-related macular degeneration (AMD), encompassing early and intermediate stages, represents a critical therapeutic window before irrev...
BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence links chronic heat exposure to impaired neurodevelopment, yet research on higher-order cognitive domains remains limited...
Growing evidence suggests that exposure to air pollution during early life is associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, results have be...