Infectious Disease

COVID-19

Latest AI and machine learning research in covid-19 for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 81-100 of 8,593 articles

Radiomics Integrated with Deep Learning Based on Contrast-Enhanced MRI for Predicting Short-Term Efficacy of Drug-Eluting Beads Transarterial Chemoembolization in Hepatocellular Carcinoma from Multicenter Retrospective Study.

We aimed to develop and validate a predictive model combining radiomics, deep learning, and clinical features for the preoperative prediction of the short-term efficacy of initial drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) treatment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This retrospective cohort study included 113 internal and 32 external patients from three centers wi...

Aug 17 2026 42608639

Dimensionality reduction enables MRD visualization in single-sample flow cytometric analysis in acute leukemia.

Minimal/measurable residual disease (MRD) analysis using multiparametric flow cytometry (MFC-MRD) is essential for therapy stratification in acute leukemia; however, conventional analysis is limited by analyst-dependent variability and complex manual gating. Although machine learning approaches have been proposed, their clinical implementation requires large reference datasets and standardized ant...

Aug 17 2026 42604880
Comparison of responses from google and large language models to the top frequently asked questions on lumbar spinal stenosis: an evaluation of accuracy and completeness.

PURPOSE: Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a common degenerative spinal condition and a leading cause of pain and disability in adults. With increasing ...

Aug 14 2026 42599308
Precision Lipid Management in the Era of Biotechnology and Artificial Intelligence: From Gene Editing to Smart Drug Delivery.

BACKGROUND: Hyperlipidemia is a major modifiable contributor to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Despite statins as first-line therapy,...

Aug 14 2026 42599575
Risk-aware artificial intelligence for translational vaccine design.

Artificial intelligence has accelerated epitope and antigen discovery, but prediction alone cannot determine vaccine readiness. Translational design r...

Aug 14 2026 42600247
Preventing Participant Leakage in Reissued Clinical AI Benchmarks: A Biomedical Informatics Evaluation Protocol and DAIC-WOZ/E-DAIC Audit.

BACKGROUND: Biomedical informatics increasingly reuses clinical artificial intelligence (AI) benchmarks, yet successor releases are often treated as i...

Aug 14 2026 42601029
Characterization of prostate MRI focal lesions by combining human reading, artificial intelligence and prostate-specific antigen density: A multi-reader study.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare, across readers with varying experience, the characterisation of prostate MRI lesions as grade group...

Aug 14 2026 42601238
Automated differentiation of non-fluent and logopenic primary progressive aphasia in Italian speakers using acoustic and linguistic speech measures.

INTRODUCTION: Differentiating the nonfluent/agrammatic and logopenic variants of primary progressive aphasia (PPA; nfvPPA and lvPPA, respectively) rem...

Aug 14 2026 42602553
Clinical DVH metrics as a loss function for 3D dose prediction in head and neck radiotherapy.

PURPOSE: Deep learning-based three-dimensional (3D) dose prediction is widely used in automated radiotherapy workflows. However, most existing models ...

Aug 13 2026 42593663
Altered Complement and Tubular Mitochondrial Proteins Are Linked to Graft Loss in DSA+ Antibody-Mediated Rejection.

BACKGROUND: Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) is the main driver of late kidney allograft loss. Anti-HLA donor-specific antibodies (DSA) are strongly ...

Aug 13 2026 42593862
Epistemic Asymmetry Between Abstracts and Discussion Sections in the Orthopaedic Literature: A Corpus Analysis of 201 Publications.

BACKGROUND: Abstracts and Discussion sections serve distinct functions: Abstracts are optimized for brevity and impact, while Discussion sections cont...

Aug 13 2026 42594177
Predictive value of the Alzheimer polygenic risk score on cognitive decline in patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease dementia.

BACKGROUND: Polygenic risk scores for Alzheimer's disease (AD-PRS) are widely used to estimate genetic susceptibility to AD, but their relationship wi...

Aug 13 2026 42594416
Radiomics-Based AI for Predicting Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy Pathological Response in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Accurate early prediction of response ...

Aug 13 2026 42596052
iHaptenAb: an integrated hapten-antibody database for rational hapten design and antibody discovery.

Antibodies targeting small molecules play indispensable roles in food safety, environmental monitoring, clinical diagnostics, and immunotherapy. The g...

Aug 13 2026 42590899
Genome-wide machine learning analysis of anosmia and ageusia with COVID-19.

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused substantial worldwide disruptions in health, economy, and society, manifesting symptoms such as loss of smell (anosmi...

Aug 13 2026 42594091
Local electrostatics governs tryptophan oxidation and enables rational stability engineering in antibodies.

Oxidation of tryptophan (Trp) residues in therapeutic antibody complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) can impair binding affinity, stability, and ...

Aug 12 2026 42590841
aDISCO: A clearing method to enable 3D microscopy of large archival paraffin-embedded human tissue blocks.

Human surgery and autopsy specimens are routinely stored as formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue blocks for decades, creating vast archives ...

Aug 12 2026 42585329
CCT2 Promotes Immune Escape in Colorectal Cancer by Regulating the JAK1-STAT3-PD-L1 Axis.

BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major global health burden. While immune checkpoint inhibitors have greatly advanced cancer therapy, their th...

Aug 12 2026 42583735
The role of "red flags" in the diagnostic work-up of hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis: a study using a machine-learning approach.

INTRODUCTION: Hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRv) is a rare progressive, potentially life-threatening multisystem disorder caused by mutation...

Aug 12 2026 42584723
Machine Learning Models Integrating CYP2C19 Genotypes for Long-Term Risk Prediction and Personalized Antiplatelet Therapy Selection in Myocardial Infarction.

Machine learning (ML) models integrating genetic and clinical data show promise for personalizing antiplatelet therapy after myocardial infarction (MI...

Aug 12 2026 42586055
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