Gastroenterology

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in inflammatory bowel disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 521-540 of 3,415 articles

Real-Time Computer-Aided Detection of Colorectal Neoplasia During Colonoscopy : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence computer-aided detection (CADe) of colorectal neoplasia during colonoscopy may increase adenoma detection rates (ADRs) and reduce adenoma miss rates, but it may increase overdiagnosis and overtreatment of nonneoplastic polyps.

Aug 29 2023 37639719

Role of Artificial Intelligence in Colonoscopy Detection of Advanced Neoplasias : A Randomized Trial.

BACKGROUND: The role of computer-aided detection in identifying advanced colorectal neoplasia is unknown.

Aug 29 2023 37639723
Effects of secretome supplementation on interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, procalcitonin, and the length of stay in acute exacerbation COPD patients.

Acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is associated with significant poor survival. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) therapy h...

Aug 9 2023 38450275
AndroPred: an artificial intelligence-based model for predicting androgen receptor inhibitors.

Androgen receptor (AR), a steroid receptor, plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of prostate cancer (PCa). AR controls the transcription of genes ...

Jul 26 2023 37493402
Deep learning-based prediction model for diagnosing gastrointestinal diseases using endoscopy images.

BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal (GI) infections are quite common today around the world. Colonoscopy or wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) are noninvasive ...

Jul 5 2023 37422969
Assisted documentation as a new focus for artificial intelligence in endoscopy: the precedent of reliable withdrawal time and image reporting.

BACKGROUND : Reliable documentation is essential for maintaining quality standards in endoscopy; however, in clinical practice, report quality varies....

Jul 3 2023 37399844
Risk predictions of hospital-acquired pressure injury in the intensive care unit based on a machine learning algorithm.

Pressure injury (PI), or local damage to soft tissues and skin caused by prolonged pressure, remains controversial in the medical world. Patients in i...

Jun 13 2023 37312659
Patient groups in Rheumatoid arthritis identified by deep learning respond differently to biologic or targeted synthetic DMARDs.

Cycling of biologic or targeted synthetic disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (b/tsDMARDs) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients due to non-response...

Jun 2 2023 37267387
A trial deep learning-based model for four-class histologic classification of colonic tumor from narrow band imaging.

Narrow band imaging (NBI) has been extensively utilized as a diagnostic tool for colorectal neoplastic lesions. This study aimed to develop a trial de...

May 9 2023 37161081
Machine and deep learning in inflammatory bowel disease.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The Management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has evolved with the introduction and widespread adoption of biologic agents; ho...

May 8 2023 37144491
Automated classification of polyps using deep learning architectures and few-shot learning.

BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The best method to prevent CRC is a colonoscopy. However, not all...

Apr 20 2023 37081495
Predictors of Remission of Acromegaly following Surgical Treatment in Growth Hormone-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma.

 Surgery is the treatment of choice for growth hormone (GH)-secreting pituitary adenoma. The remission of random GH depends on various factors. We ai...

Apr 18 2023 38721370
Application of the Xi robotic platform for familial adenomatous polyposis with ultra-low rectal cancer: exploration of minimally invasive and refined therapies.

When a familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patient's rectal polyp undergoes malignant transformation, the surgeon needs to consider how to balance th...

Apr 3 2023 37010720
[Development of the use of artificial intelligence in the management of chronic inflammatory bowel disease].

Complexity of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) lies on their management and their biology. Clinics, blood and fecal samples tests, endoscopy and hist...

Mar 28 2023 36997441
Deep Learning Prediction of Promoter Mutation Status in Thyroid Cancer Using Histologic Images.

objectives: Telomerase reverse transcriptase () promoter mutation, found in a subset of patients with thyroid cancer, is strongly associated with agg...

Mar 9 2023 36984536
EG-TransUNet: a transformer-based U-Net with enhanced and guided models for biomedical image segmentation.

Although various methods based on convolutional neural networks have improved the performance of biomedical image segmentation to meet the precision r...

Mar 7 2023 36882688
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