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Laser Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in laser surgery for healthcare professionals.

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General anesthesia enhances lesion quality and ablation efficiency of circumferential pulmonary vein isolation.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is the cornerstone of atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. General anesthesia (GA) resolves the problem of pain intolerability and provides regular respiratory mode which might improve the catheter maneuverability of AF ablation. This study aims to compare the procedural performance of PVI under GA versus conscious sedation (CS) from multiple perspectives.

Nov 27 2023 38333406

Conversion to Sinus Rhythm in Refractory Atrial Fibrillation Patients after Atrioventricular Node Ablation with Conduction System Pacing.

BACKGROUND: "Ablate and pace" strategy is a reasonable treatment option in refractory atrial fibrillation (AF) when sinus rhythm (SR) cannot be achieved with catheter ablation or pharmacological therapy. Atrioventricular node ablation (AVNA) combined with conduction system pacing (CSP), with left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) or His bundle pacing (HBP), is gaining recognition since it offers the mos...

Nov 24 2023 39076439
Computer-aided diagnosis of keratoconus through VAE-augmented images using deep learning.

Detecting clinical keratoconus (KCN) poses a challenging and time-consuming task. During the diagnostic process, ophthalmologists are required to revi...

Nov 23 2023 37996439
Exploring large language model for next generation of artificial intelligence in ophthalmology.

In recent years, ophthalmology has advanced significantly, thanks to rapid progress in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Large language model...

Nov 23 2023 38076260
Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmic Surgery: Current Applications and Expectations.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has found rapidly growing applications in ophthalmology, achieving robust recognition and classification in most kind of ...

Nov 20 2023 38026589
Leveraging ChatGPT for ophthalmic education: A critical appraisal.

In recent years, the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed many sectors, including medical education. This editorial critically appra...

Nov 16 2023 37974429
Predictive Value of Machine Learning for Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation after Catheter Ablation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Accurate detection of atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence after catheter ablation is crucial. In this study, we aimed to conduct a systema...

Nov 16 2023 39076446
Perioperative and Survival Outcomes of Patients Treated With Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy and Percutaneous Microwave Ablation for Small Renal Masses: A Single Center Experience.

BACKGROUND: Robot assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) and microwave ablation (MWA) are 2 of the most advanced techniques for the management of localiz...

Nov 7 2023 38065718
Towards fully automated inner ear analysis with deep-learning-based joint segmentation and landmark detection framework.

Automated analysis of the inner ear anatomy in radiological data instead of time-consuming manual assessment is a worthwhile goal that could facilitat...

Nov 4 2023 37925540
Assessing appropriate responses to ACR urologic imaging scenarios using ChatGPT and Bard.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has recently become a trending tool and topic regarding productivity especially with publicly available free services suc...

Oct 20 2023 37891086
Retina Oculomics in Neurodegenerative Disease.

Ophthalmic biomarkers have long played a critical role in diagnosing and managing ocular diseases. Oculomics has emerged as a field that utilizes ocul...

Oct 19 2023 37855949
Efficient Exploration of Chemical Compound Space Using Active Learning for Prediction of Thermodynamic Properties of Alkane Molecules.

We introduce an exploratory active learning (AL) algorithm using Gaussian process regression and marginalized graph kernel (GPR-MGK) to sample chemica...

Oct 19 2023 37857374
Robotic Simulation in Urologic Surgery.

Robotic surgery continues to revolutionize the field of urologic surgery, and thus it is crucial that graduating urologic surgery residents demonstrat...

Oct 2 2023 37768162
Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Urology.

Application of artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the hottest topics in medicine. Unlike traditional methods that rely heavily on statistical assu...

Sep 15 2023 37945105
Robotic calvarial bone sampling.

The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of complex unicortical calvarial harvesting by using the Cold Ablation Robot-Guided Laser Osteotom...

Sep 6 2023 37806905
Applying deep learning to recognize the properties of vitreous opacity in ophthalmic ultrasound images.

BACKGROUND: To explore the feasibility of artificial intelligence technology based on deep learning to automatically recognize the properties of vitre...

Aug 18 2023 37596401
Value of Imaging in the Non-Invasive Prediction of Recurrence after Catheter Ablation in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: An Up-to-Date Review.

Catheter ablation (CA) is the first-line treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. However, the risk of recurrence associated with CA treatment...

Aug 18 2023 39076720
Smartphone Eye Examination: Artificial Intelligence and Telemedicine.

The current medical scenario is closely linked to recent progress in telecommunications, photodocumentation, and artificial intelligence (AI). Smartp...

Aug 16 2023 37585566
Application of Medical Image Navigation Technology in Minimally Invasive Puncture Robot.

Microneedle puncture is a standard minimally invasive treatment and surgical method, which is widely used in extracting blood, tissues, and their secr...

Aug 16 2023 37631733
Customization of a passive surgical support robot to specifications for ophthalmic surgery and preliminary evaluation.

PURPOSE: To customize a passive surgery support robot for ophthalmic surgery and preliminarily evaluate its performance.

Aug 10 2023 37561308
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