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Laser Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in laser surgery for healthcare professionals.

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An automatic glaucoma grading method based on attention mechanism and EfficientNet-B3 network.

Glaucoma infection is rapidly spreading globally and the number of glaucoma patients is expected to exceed 110 million by 2040. Early identification and detection of glaucoma is particularly important as it can easily lead to irreversible vision damage or even blindness if not treated with intervention in the early stages. Deep learning has attracted much attention in the field of computer vision ...

Aug 16 2024 39150930

Artificial intelligence applications in ophthalmic surgery.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Technologies in healthcare incorporating artificial intelligence tools are experiencing rapid growth in static-image-based applications such as diagnostic imaging. Given the proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI)-technologies created for video-based imaging, ophthalmic microsurgery is likely to experience significant benefits from the application of emerging technologies ...

Aug 14 2024 39145488
Deep learning-based multimodal fusion of the surface ECG and clinical features in prediction of atrial fibrillation recurrence following catheter ablation.

BACKGROUND: Despite improvement in treatment strategies for atrial fibrillation (AF), a significant proportion of patients still experience recurrence...

Aug 8 2024 39118118
DEAF-Net: Detail-Enhanced Attention Feature Fusion Network for Retinal Vessel Segmentation.

Retinal vessel segmentation is crucial for the diagnosis of ophthalmic and cardiovascular diseases. However, retinal vessels are densely and irregular...

Aug 5 2024 39103564
Artificial Intelligence and Ophthalmic Clinical Registries.

PURPOSE: The recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) represent a promising solution to increasing clinical demand and ever limited health reso...

Aug 5 2024 39111520
The role of saliency maps in enhancing ophthalmologists' trust in artificial intelligence models.

PURPOSE: Saliency maps (SM) allow clinicians to better understand the opaque decision-making process in artificial intelligence (AI) models by visuali...

Jul 26 2024 39069106
Understanding natural language: Potential application of large language models to ophthalmology.

Large language models (LLMs), a natural language processing technology based on deep learning, are currently in the spotlight. These models closely mi...

Jul 25 2024 39059558
Advancing laser ablation assessment in hyperspectral imaging through machine learning.

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is gaining increasing relevance in medicine, with an innovative application being the intraoperative assessment of the out...

Jul 17 2024 39018883
Role of artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning models in corneal disorders - A narrative review.

In the last decade, artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly impacted ophthalmology, particularly in managing corneal diseases, a major reversib...

Jul 15 2024 39013268
Artificial Intelligence for Mohs and Dermatologic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Over the past decade, several studies have shown that potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in dermatology. However, there has yet to ...

Jul 11 2024 38991503
From Diagnosis to Precision Surgery: The Transformative Role of Artificial Intelligence in Urologic Imaging.

The multidisciplinary nature of artificial intelligence (AI) has allowed for rapid growth of its application in medical imaging. Artificial intelligen...

Jul 8 2024 38888003
AI in Neuro-Ophthalmology: Current Practice and Future Opportunities.

BACKGROUND: Neuro-ophthalmology frequently requires a complex and multi-faceted clinical assessment supported by sophisticated imaging techniques in o...

Jul 5 2024 38965655
Predicting the Prognosis of HIFU Ablation of Uterine Fibroids Using a Deep Learning-Based 3D Super-Resolution DWI Radiomics Model: A Multicenter Study.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To assess the feasibility and efficacy of a deep learning-based three-dimensional (3D) super-resolution diffusion-weighted i...

Jul 4 2024 38969576
Revolutionizing teledermatology: Exploring the integration of artificial intelligence, including Generative Pre-trained Transformer chatbots for artificial intelligence-driven anamnesis, diagnosis, and treatment plans.

The integration of teledermatology and artificial intelligence (AI) marks a significant advancement in dermatologic care. This study examines the syne...

Jun 27 2024 38942153
Artificial intelligence for nonmelanoma skin cancer.

Nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) are among the top five most common cancers globally. NMSC is an area with great potential for novel application of di...

Jun 24 2024 38925444
Artificial intelligence in autoimmune bullous dermatoses.

Dermatologists treating patients with autoimmune bullous dermatoses (AIBDs), as well as the patients themselves, encounter challenges at every stage o...

Jun 22 2024 38914175
The state of artificial intelligence for systemic dermatoses: Background and applications for psoriasis, systemic sclerosis, and much more.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been steadily integrated into dermatology, with AI platforms already attempting to identify skin cancers and diagnose...

Jun 21 2024 38909858
Automated classification of multiple ophthalmic diseases using ultrasound images by deep learning.

BACKGROUND: Ultrasound imaging is suitable for detecting and diagnosing ophthalmic abnormalities. However, a shortage of experienced sonographers and ...

Jun 20 2024 37852741
Artificial Versus Human Intelligence in the Diagnostic Approach of Ophthalmic Case Scenarios: A Qualitative Evaluation of Performance and Consistency.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficiency of three artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots (ChatGPT-3.5 (OpenAI, San Francisco, California, United States), Bi...

Jun 16 2024 39015855
Multi-label classification of retinal diseases based on fundus images using Resnet and Transformer.

Retinal disorders are a major cause of irreversible vision loss, which can be mitigated through accurate and early diagnosis. Conventionally, fundus i...

Jun 14 2024 38871856
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