Orthopedics

Latest AI and machine learning research in orthopedics for healthcare professionals.

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Robust Multi-View Fracture Detection in the Presence of Other Abnormalities Using HAMIL-Net.

INTRODUCTION: Foot and ankle fractures are the most common military health problem. Automated diagnosis can save time and personnel. It is crucial to distinguish fractures not only from normal healthy cases, but also robust against the presence of other orthopedic pathologies. Artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning has been shown to be promising. Previously, we have developed HAMIL-Net to auto...

Nov 8 2023 37948284

Bone Age Estimation and Prediction of Final Adult Height Using Deep Learning.

PURPOSE: The appropriate evaluation of height and accurate estimation of bone age are crucial for proper assessment of the growth status of a child. We developed a bone age estimation program using a deep learning algorithm and established a model to predict the final adult height of Korean children.

Nov 1 2023 37880849
Bone Age Assessment Using Artificial Intelligence in Korean Pediatric Population: A Comparison of Deep-Learning Models Trained With Healthy Chronological and Greulich-Pyle Ages as Labels.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep-learning-based bone age prediction model optimized for Korean children and adolescents and evaluate its feasibility by co...

Nov 1 2023 37899524
Moringa oleifera-mediated iron oxide nanoparticles, characterization and their anti-proliferative potential on MDA-MB 231 human breast cancer cells.

Iron oxide nanoparticles (FeO NPs) stabilized with Moringa oleifera (M.O.) were successfully synthesized. The study aimed to explore the cytotoxic, an...

Nov 1 2023 38264893
A novel robot-assisted knee arthroplasty system (ROSA) and 1-year outcome: A single center experience.

BACKGROUND: Total knee arthroplasty is a successful procedure in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Searches in surgical technique have focused sur...

Oct 20 2023 37861507
A Deep Learning Algorithm to Identify Anatomical Landmarks on Computed Tomography of the Temporal Bone.

BACKGROUND: Petrous temporal bone cone-beam computed tomography scans help aid diagnosis and accurate identification of key operative landmarks in tem...

Oct 1 2023 37789621
Osteoarthritis Diagnosis Integrating Whole Joint Radiomics and Clinical Features for Robust Learning Models Using Biological Privileged Information.

This paper proposes a machine learning model using privileged information (LUPI) and normalized mutual information feature selection method (NMIFS) to...

Oct 1 2023 38533395
[Robot-assisted PVP for the treatment of osteoporotic fractures of the upper thoracic vertebra].

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical effect of "Tianji" orthopedic robot-assisted percutaneous vertebro plasty(PVP) surgery in the treatment of uppe...

Sep 25 2023 37735079
Spatially aware deep learning reveals tumor heterogeneity patterns that encode distinct kidney cancer states.

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is molecularly heterogeneous, immune infiltrated, and selectively sensitive to immune checkpoint inhibition (I...

Sep 19 2023 37729872
An Exploratory Multi-Session Study of Learning High-Dimensional Body-Machine Interfacing for Assistive Robot Control.

Individuals who suffer from severe paralysis often lose the capacity to perform fundamental body movements and everyday activities. Empowering these i...

Sep 1 2023 37941183
Individualized Three-Dimensional Gait Pattern Generator for Lower Limbs Rehabilitation Robots.

In the field of robotic gait rehabilitation, controlling robotic devices to follow specific human-like trajectories is often required. In recent years...

Sep 1 2023 37941191
Feasibility Study: Towards a Robot-Assisted Gait Training in Ophthalmological Rehabilitation.

The idea of using mobile assistance robots for gait training in rehabilitation has been increasingly explored in recent years due to the associated be...

Sep 1 2023 37941232
Hybrid Rehabilitation System with Motion Estimation Based on EMG Signals.

Patients with upper limb paralysis undergo various types of rehabilitation to reconstruct upper limb functions necessary for their return to daily lif...

Sep 1 2023 37941241
Quantitative and Qualitative Evaluation of Exoskeleton Transparency Controllers for Upper-Limb Neurorehabilitation.

High transparency is a fundamental requirement for upper-limb exoskeletons to promote active patient participation. Although various control strategie...

Sep 1 2023 37941246
Modelling Physical Human-Robot Interface with Different Users, Cuffs, and Strapping Pressures: A Case Study.

Assisting persons during physical therapy or augmenting their performance often requires precise delivery of an intervention. Robotic devices are perf...

Sep 1 2023 37941249
Deep Learning for Multi-Tissue Segmentation and Fully Automatic Personalized Biomechanical Models from BACPAC Clinical Lumbar Spine MRI.

STUDY DESIGN: In vivo retrospective study of fully automatic quantitative imaging feature extraction from clinically acquired lumbar spine magnetic re...

Aug 4 2023 36315069
Technology and Tool Development for BACPAC: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Accelerated Lumbar Spine MRI with Deep-Learning Based Image Reconstruction at 3T.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether combining fast acquisitions with deep-learning reconstruction can provide diagnostically useful images and quantitativ...

Aug 4 2023 36943371
Artificial intelligence in osteoarthritis: repair by knee joint distraction shows association of pain, radiographic and immunological outcomes.

OBJECTIVES: Knee joint distraction (KJD) has been associated with clinical and structural improvement and SF marker changes. The current objective was...

Aug 1 2023 36579863
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