Neurology

Parkinson's Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in parkinson's disease for healthcare professionals.

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Application of Deep Learning Models for Automated Identification of Parkinson's Disease: A Review (2011-2021).

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder affecting over 6 million people globally. Although there are symptomatic treatments that can increase the survivability of the disease, there are no curative treatments. The prevalence of PD and disability-adjusted life years continue to increase steadily, leading to a growing burden on patients, their families, society ...

Oct 23 2021 34770340

Bioinspired soft microrobots actuated by magnetic field.

In contrast to traditional large-scale robots, which require complicated mechanical joints and material rigidity, microrobots made of soft materials have exhibited amazing features and great potential for extensive applications, such as minimally invasive surgery. However, microrobots are faced with energy supply and control issues due to the miniaturization. Magnetic field actuation emerges as an...

Oct 1 2021 34599405
Non-invasive diagnostic tool for Parkinson's disease by sebum RNA profile with machine learning.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease presenting with motor and non-motor symptoms, including skin disorders (seborrheic...

Sep 20 2021 34545158
Brain emotional learning impedance control of uncertain nonlinear systems with time delay: Experiments on a hybrid elastic joint robot in telesurgery.

Telesurgical robot control is a significant example of an uncertain nonlinear system, as it involves various complexities, including unknown master/sl...

Sep 17 2021 34560502
Use of machine learning method on automatic classification of motor subtype of Parkinson's disease based on multilevel indices of rs-fMRI.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an automatic classifier to distinguish different motor subtypes of Parkinson's disease (PD) based on multilevel...

Aug 11 2021 34399160
Implementation of a Deep Learning Algorithm Based on Vertical Ground Reaction Force Time-Frequency Features for the Detection and Severity Classification of Parkinson's Disease.

Conventional approaches to diagnosing Parkinson's disease (PD) and rating its severity level are based on medical specialists' clinical assessment of ...

Jul 31 2021 34372444
Discovery of Parkinson's disease states and disease progression modelling: a longitudinal data study using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease is heterogeneous in symptom presentation and progression. Increased understanding of both aspects can enable better pa...

Jul 29 2021 34334334
Early balance impairment in Parkinson's Disease: Evidence from Robot-assisted axial rotations.

OBJECTIVE: Early postural instability (PI) is a red flag for the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Several patients, however, fall within the fir...

Jul 28 2021 34454269
Robotics and future technical developments in pediatric urology.

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has represented the main innovation in the field of pediatric surgery and urology over the last 30 years. Pediatric M...

Jul 14 2021 34412879
PassFlow: a multimodal workflow for predicting deep brain stimulation outcomes.

PURPOSE: Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a proven therapy for Parkinson's Disease (PD), frequently resulting in an enhancement of motor function. None...

Jul 3 2021 34216319
On the Role of Arkypallidal and Prototypical Neurons for Phase Transitions in the External Pallidum.

The external pallidum (globus pallidus pars externa [GPe]) plays a central role for basal ganglia functions and dynamics and, consequently, has been i...

Jun 30 2021 34193559
Robotic resection for hydatid disease of the liver.

Robotic-assisted surgery for the management of hepatic echinococcosis was introduced in 2016. The advantage it offers over laparoscopy is less rigidit...

Jun 21 2021 34155012
A Human-Inspired Soft Finger with Dual-Mode Morphing Enabled by Variable Stiffness Mechanism.

Elevating stiffness without compromising compliance and agility is a key problem for soft finger applications, especially for articulate ones. Inspire...

Jun 7 2021 34097539
A robotized handheld smart tool for orthopedic surgery.

BACKGROUND: Handheld surgical robots offer functionalities, such as active guidance, tremor suppression and force reflection, for surgeons to enhance ...

Jun 5 2021 34036711
Cortical Thickness from MRI to Predict Conversion from Mild Cognitive Impairment to Dementia in Parkinson Disease: A Machine Learning-based Model.

Background Group comparison results associating cortical thinning and Parkinson disease (PD) dementia (PDD) are limited in their application to clinic...

May 25 2021 34032515
Predicting optimal deep brain stimulation parameters for Parkinson's disease using functional MRI and machine learning.

Commonly used for Parkinson's disease (PD), deep brain stimulation (DBS) produces marked clinical benefits when optimized. However, assessing the larg...

May 24 2021 34031407
Discrimination between healthy and patients with Parkinson's disease from hand resting activity using inertial measurement unit.

BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurological disease that affects the motor system. The associated motor symptoms are muscle rigidity or sti...

May 22 2021 34022895
Artificial intelligence extension of the OSCAR-IB criteria.

Artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic algorithms have achieved ambitious aims through automated image pattern recognition. For neurological di...

May 19 2021 34008926
The in vitro micronucleus assay using imaging flow cytometry and deep learning.

The in vitro micronucleus (MN) assay is a well-established assay for quantification of DNA damage, and is required by regulatory bodies worldwide to s...

May 18 2021 34006858
Identification of potential genomic biomarkers for Parkinson's disease using data pooling of gene expression microarrays.

In this study, we aimed to identify potential diagnostic biomarkers Parkinson's disease (PD) by exploring microarray gene expression data of PD patie...

May 14 2021 33988461
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