Neurology

Parkinson's Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in parkinson's disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 781-800 of 7,179 articles

A machine learning and network framework to discover new indications for small molecules.

Drug repurposing, identifying novel indications for drugs, bypasses common drug development pitfalls to ultimately deliver therapies to patients faster. However, most repurposing discoveries have been led by anecdotal observations (e.g. Viagra) or experimental-based repurposing screens, which are costly, time-consuming, and imprecise. Recently, more systematic computational approaches have been pr...

Aug 7 2020 32764756

[Robot-assisted Mediastinal Mass Resection].

In recent years, robot-assisted thoracic surgery is gaining more and widespread interest in Europe. Due to the narrow space and the complexity of anatomical structures, conventional minimally invasive mediastinal surgery may be challenging for the thoracic surgeon. Robot-assisted mediastinal surgery opens up new possibilities for minimally invasive surgery, as it permits greater dexterity, a three...

Aug 6 2020 32767302
Parkinson's disease detection from 20-step walking tests using inertial sensors of a smartphone: Machine learning approach based on an observational case-control study.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease inducing dystrophy of the motor system. Automatic movement analysis systems have potential in ...

Jul 23 2020 32701955
Evaluation of Vertical Ground Reaction Forces Pattern Visualization in Neurodegenerative Diseases Identification Using Deep Learning and Recurrence Plot Image Feature Extraction.

To diagnose neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), physicians have been clinically evaluating symptoms. However, these symptoms are not very dependable-pa...

Jul 10 2020 32664354
Diagnosing Parkinson Disease Through Facial Expression Recognition: Video Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The number of patients with neurological diseases is currently increasing annually, which presents tremendous challenges for both patients...

Jul 10 2020 32673247
Time-resolved neurotransmitter detection in mouse brain tissue using an artificial intelligence-nanogap.

The analysis of neurotransmitters in the brain helps to understand brain functions and diagnose Parkinson's disease. Pharmacological inhibition experi...

Jul 9 2020 32647343
Dynamical system based compact deep hybrid network for classification of Parkinson disease related EEG signals.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals accumulate the brain's spiking activities using standardized electrodes placed at the scalp. These cumulative brain...

Jun 25 2020 32650152
ResOT: Resource-Efficient Oblique Trees for Neural Signal Classification.

Classifiers that can be implemented on chip with minimal computational and memory resources are essential for edge computing in emerging applications ...

Jun 24 2020 32746347
Decoding whole-genome mutational signatures in 37 human pan-cancers by denoising sparse autoencoder neural network.

Millions of somatic mutations have recently been discovered in cancer genomes. These mutations in cancer genomes occur due to internal and external mu...

Jun 11 2020 32528130
A Comparative Study of the Diagnostic Potential of Plasma and Erythrocytic α-Synuclein in Parkinson's Disease.

BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by intracellular α-synuclein (α-Syn) deposition. Alternation of the ...

Jun 2 2020 32485710
Robot-based assistance in middle ear surgery and cochlear implantation: first clinical report.

PURPOSE: Middle ear surgery may benefit from robot-based assistance to hold micro-instruments or an endoscope. However, the surgical gesture performed...

May 26 2020 32458123
A data-driven approach for detecting gait events during turning in people with Parkinson's disease and freezing of gait.

BACKGROUND: Manual annotation of initial contact (IC) and end contact (EC) is a time consuming process. There are currently no robust techniques avail...

May 23 2020 32504940
Evidence that the Kennedy and polyamine pathways are dysregulated in human brain in cases of dementia with Lewy bodies.

Disruptions of brain metabolism are considered integral to the pathogenesis of dementia, but thus far little is known of how dementia with Lewy bodies...

May 22 2020 32450077
Mixed-reality assistive robotic power chair simulator for Parkinson's tremor testing.

This note describes the development of a mixed-reality assistive robotic wheel chair simulator for testing of Parkinson's tremor mitigation and operat...

May 19 2020 32507417
Identifying drugs with disease-modifying potential in Parkinson's disease using artificial intelligence and pharmacoepidemiology.

PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to assess the feasibility of an approach combining computational methods and pharmacoepidemiology to identify potent...

May 14 2020 32410265
Rehabilitation of older people with Parkinson's disease: an innovative protocol for RCT study to evaluate the potential of robotic-based technologies.

BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease is one of the most frequent causes of disability among the older adults. It is a chronic-progressive neuro-degenerativ...

May 13 2020 32404132
Machine learning-assisted neurotoxicity prediction in human midbrain organoids.

INTRODUCTION: Brain organoids are highly complex multi-cellular tissue proxies, which have recently risen as novel tools to study neurodegenerative di...

May 8 2020 32534431
Robotic Approach to Outpatient Inguinal Hernia Repair.

BACKGROUND: Robotics offers improved ergonomics, visualization, instrument articulation, and tremor filtration. Disadvantages include startup cost and...

May 4 2020 32380165
Parkinson's Disease EMG Data Augmentation and Simulation with DCGANs and Style Transfer.

This paper proposes two new data augmentation approaches based on Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGANs) and Style Transfer for a...

May 3 2020 32375217
Gait-Based Machine Learning for Classifying Patients with Different Types of Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) may be caused by Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease (PD), cerebrovascular accident, nutritional or metabolic dis...

Apr 23 2020 32328889
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