Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Mechanistic Insights into BDE-153-Induced Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis through Network Toxicology, Machine Learning, and Cellular Validation.

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive interstitial lung disease with limited therapeu...

May 2026 42167473
ToxiGuard: an AOP-guided mechanistically interpretable framework for multi-organ toxicity prediction.

Accurate prediction of organ-specific toxicity with mechanistic interpretability remains a central c...

May 2026 42159741
Multimodal data integration to determine viral and innate immune kinetics in human airway epithelium.

Understanding the mechanisms that govern viral spread in human airway epithelium (HAE) remains a maj...

(1)
May 2026 42160356
External validation of cough-based algorithms for pulmonary tuberculosis screening from the CODA TB DREAM challenge using cough data from Peru.

The COugh Diagnostic Algorithm for Tuberculosis (CODA TB) DREAM Challenge recently evaluated the per...

(2)
May 2026 42162050
Deep learning-based motion correction: cardiac motion artifact and image quality improvements on chest CT.

PURPOSE: Since the clinical application of computed tomography (CT), cardiac and respiratory motion ...

May 2026 42156667
Computational models for the classification of antibody specificity using heavy chain features.

BACKGROUND: Antibodies play a critical role in immune defense, with their antigen specificity primar...

(2)
May 2026 42160323
Pulmonary nodule growth prediction with anisotropic reaction-diffusion.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate prediction of pulmonary nodule growth is critical for early malig...

(1)
May 2026 42167009
A Dynamic Machine Learning Approach to Complement Nurse-Led Clinics in Identifying High-Risk Patients with Intermittent Claudication.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate dynamic machine-learning models to predict 6-month adverse outcom...

May 2026 42162858
[Position paper of the German Society of Cardiology-quality criteria for performing catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: executive summary].

The updated German Society of Cardiology (DGK) position paper on catheter ablation of atrial fibrill...

(2)
May 2026 42154219
Improving Diagnosis of Severe Paediatric Lymphobronchial Tuberculosis Using Segmentation and Deep Learning on Chest X-Rays.

BACKGROUND: Diagnosing intrathoracic tuberculosis (TB) in children under five years of age remains c...

(2)
May 2026 42154668
Application of an AI-Based Pediatric Early Warning Score in the Pediatric Emergency Department: Cross-Sectional Study.

BACKGROUND: Pediatric emergency departments see a high volume of patients. Given that children often...

(1)
May 2026 42155091
Hybrid fractional groupers and moray eels driven deep learning for pneumonia detection using multi-modal data in federated learning.

Pneumonia is a severe lung infection triggered by various viral pathogens. Detecting and diagnosing ...

May 2026 42155376
AI-guided integration of aging-related functional assessment to predict nonresponse to cardiac rehabilitation in heart failure.

BACKGROUND: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves functional capacity and outcomes in patients with h...

May 2026 42155949
A real-time early warning system to anticipate respiratory disease outbreaks using transfer learning.

Respiratory disease outbreaks burden American healthcare systems with over one million hospitalizati...

May 2026 42156378
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