Hospital-Based Medicine

Risk Management

Latest AI and machine learning research in risk management for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial Intelligence Approach to Find Lead Compounds for Treating Tumors.

It has been demonstrated that MMP13 enzyme is related to most cancer cell tumors. The world's largest traditional Chinese medicine database was applied to screen for structure-based drug design and ligand-based drug design. To predict drug activity, machine learning models (Random Forest (RF), AdaBoost Regressor (ABR), Gradient Boosting Regressor (GBR)), and Deep Learning models were utilized to v...

Jul 22 2019 31304749

DeepHarmony: A deep learning approach to contrast harmonization across scanner changes.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a flexible medical imaging modality that often lacks reproducibility between protocols and scanners. It has been shown that even when care is taken to standardize acquisitions, any changes in hardware, software, or protocol design can lead to differences in quantitative results. This greatly impacts the quantitative utility of MRI in multi-site or long-term stud...

Jul 10 2019 31301354
Predicting asthma attacks in primary care: protocol for developing a machine learning-based prediction model.

INTRODUCTION: Asthma is a long-term condition with rapid onset worsening of symptoms ('attacks') which can be unpredictable and may prove fatal. Model...

Jul 9 2019 31292179
A practical guide to intelligent image-activated cell sorting.

Intelligent image-activated cell sorting (iIACS) is a machine-intelligence technology that performs real-time intelligent image-based sorting of singl...

Jul 5 2019 31278398
A novel RFID multi-tag anti-collision protocol for dynamic vehicle identification.

In order to obtain the information of the vehicle tags in adverse traffic conditions, we proposed a novel reservation framework named reservation to c...

Jul 5 2019 31276545
Efficacy of Cardiac Rehabilitation with Assistance from Hybrid Assistive Limb in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Study.

The hybrid assistive limb (HAL) provides motion assistance based on bioelectrical signals detected on the skin surface when muscle forces are generate...

Jun 25 2019 31238304
Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education: Best Practices Using Machine Learning to Assess Surgical Expertise in Virtual Reality Simulation.

OBJECTIVE: Virtual reality simulators track all movements and forces of simulated instruments, generating enormous datasets which can be further analy...

Jun 13 2019 31202633
IAPSO-AIRS: A novel improved machine learning-based system for wart disease treatment.

Wart disease (WD) is a skin illness on the human body which is caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). This study mainly concentrates on common and ...

Jun 7 2019 31175462
PSACNN: Pulse sequence adaptive fast whole brain segmentation.

With the advent of convolutional neural networks (CNN), supervised learning methods are increasingly being used for whole brain segmentation. However,...

May 24 2019 31129303
Machine learning for prediction of sudden cardiac death in heart failure patients with low left ventricular ejection fraction: study protocol for a retroprospective multicentre registry in China.

INTRODUCTION: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤35%, as current significant implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) indication for prima...

May 16 2019 31101692
Artificial Intelligence May Cause a Significant Disruption to the Radiology Workforce.

The increasingly realistic prospect of artificial intelligence (AI) playing an important role in radiology has been welcomed with a mixture of enthusi...

Apr 8 2019 30975611
Assisting radiologists with reporting urgent findings to referring physicians: A machine learning approach to identify cases for prompt communication.

Radiologists are expected to expediently communicate critical and unexpected findings to referring clinicians to prevent delayed diagnosis and treatme...

Apr 5 2019 30959206
Canadian Association of Radiologists White Paper on Ethical and Legal Issues Related to Artificial Intelligence in Radiology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) software that analyzes medical images is becoming increasingly prevalent. Unlike earlier generations of AI software, whic...

Apr 5 2019 30962048
Asynchronous event-based sampling data for impulsive protocol on consensus of non-linear multi-agent systems.

In this paper, we discuss the consensus problem of non-linear multi-agent systems where an impulsive protocol with event-based asynchronously sampled ...

Mar 27 2019 30978611
RNA sequencing and swarm intelligence-enhanced classification algorithm development for blood-based disease diagnostics using spliced blood platelet RNA.

Blood-based diagnostics tests, using individual or panels of biomarkers, may revolutionize disease diagnostics and enable minimally invasive therapy m...

Mar 20 2019 30894694
Machine Learning Enhances the Efficiency of Cognitive Screenings for Primary Care.

BACKGROUND: Incorporation of cognitive screening into the busy primary care will require the development of highly efficient screening tools. We repor...

Mar 17 2019 30879363
Robotic weeders can improve weed control options for specialty crops.

Specialty crop herbicides are not a priority for the agrochemical industry, and many of these crops do not have access to effective herbicides. High-v...

Feb 28 2019 30653830
Mechanism of glucocerebrosidase activation and dysfunction in Gaucher disease unraveled by molecular dynamics and deep learning.

The lysosomal enzyme glucocerebrosidase-1 (GCase) catalyzes the cleavage of a major glycolipid glucosylceramide into glucose and ceramide. The absence...

Feb 26 2019 30808805
Automated Triage Radiation Biodosimetry: Integrating Imaging Flow Cytometry with High-Throughput Robotics to Perform the Cytokinesis-Block Micronucleus Assay.

The cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay has become a fully-validated and standardized method for radiation biodosimetry. The assay is typicall...

Feb 19 2019 30779694
Standardizing Automated DNA Assembly: Best Practices, Metrics, and Protocols Using Robots.

The advancement of synthetic biology requires the ability to create new DNA sequences to produce unique behaviors in biological systems. Automation is...

Feb 15 2019 30768372
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