AI Medical Compendium Journal:
AJR. American journal of roentgenology

Showing 111 to 120 of 169 articles

Recurrent Hemoptysis After Bronchial Artery Embolization: Prediction Using a Nomogram and Artificial Neural Network Model.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The purpose of this study was to develop an effective nomogram and artificial neural network (ANN) model for predicting recurrent hemoptysis after bronchial artery embolization (BAE). The institutional ethics review boards of the two participating ...

Combination of Deep Learning-Based Denoising and Iterative Reconstruction for Ultra-Low-Dose CT of the Chest: Image Quality and Lung-RADS Evaluation.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The objective of our study was to assess the effect of the combination of deep learning-based denoising (DLD) and iterative reconstruction (IR) on image quality and Lung Imaging Reporting and Data System (Lung-RADS) evaluation on chest ultra-low-dos...

Using Deep Learning to Accelerate Knee MRI at 3 T: Results of an Interchangeability Study.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Deep learning (DL) image reconstruction has the potential to disrupt the current state of MRI by significantly decreasing the time required for MRI examinations. Our goal was to use DL to accelerate MRI to allow a 5-minute comprehensive examination ...

Artificial Intelligence in Renal Mass Characterization: A Systematic Review of Methodologic Items Related to Modeling, Performance Evaluation, Clinical Utility, and Transparency.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The objective of our study was to systematically review the literature about the application of artificial intelligence (AI) to renal mass characterization with a focus on the methodologic quality items. A systematic literature search was conducted...

Machine Learning-Based MRI Texture Analysis to Predict the Histologic Grade of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
This study aimed to explore the performance of machine learning (ML)-based MRI texture analysis in discriminating between well-differentiated (WD) oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and moderately or poorly differentiated OSCC. The study enrolled ...

Artificial Intelligence Predictive Analytics in the Management of Outpatient MRI Appointment No-Shows.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Outpatient appointment no-shows are a common problem. Artificial intelligence predictive analytics can potentially facilitate targeted interventions to improve efficiency. We describe a quality improvement project that uses machine learning techniqu...

Machine Learning in Radiomic Renal Mass Characterization: Fundamentals, Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the traditional machine learning (ML)-based and deep learning-based radiomic approaches, with focus placed on renal mass characterization. ML currently has a very low barrier to entry into gene...

Multicenter Multireader Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Attention Mapping System for the Detection of Prostate Cancer With Multiparametric MRI.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The purpose of this study was to evaluate in a multicenter dataset the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) detection system with attention mapping compared with multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) interpretation in the detection of prostate cance...