AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine

Showing 41 to 50 of 844 articles

Convolutional long short-term memory neural network integrated with classifier in classifying type of asynchrony breathing in mechanically ventilated patients.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 19, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Asynchronous breathing (AB) occurs when a mechanically ventilated patient's breathing does not align with the mechanical ventilator (MV). Asynchrony can negatively impact recovery and outcome, and/or hinder MV management. A ...
Intensive Care Units Humans Support Vector Machine Respiration, Artificial Memory, Short-Term Neural Networks, Computer Logistic Models Respiration Algorithms
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Towards clinical prediction with transparency: An explainable AI approach to survival modelling in residential aged care.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 15, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Scalable, flexible and highly interpretable tools for predicting mortality in residential aged care facilities for the purpose of informing and optimizing palliative care decisions, do not exist. This study is the first and ...
Survival Analysis Palliative Care Proportional Hazards Models Humans Homes for the Aged Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Aged Algorithms Female Aged, 80 and over Male
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3D velocity and pressure field reconstruction in the cardiac left ventricle via physics informed neural network from echocardiography guided by 3D color Doppler.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 13, 2025
Fluid dynamics of the heart chamber can provide critical biological cues for understanding cardiac health and disease and have the potential for supporting diagnosis and prognosis. However, directly acquiring fluid dynamics information from clinical ...
Echocardiography, Doppler, Color Algorithms Humans Heart Ventricles Computer Simulation Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional Neural Networks, Computer Blood Flow Velocity Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Hydrodynamics
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Vertical federated learning based on data subset representation for healthcare application.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 12, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence is increasingly essential for disease classification and clinical diagnosis tasks in healthcare. Given the strict privacy needs of healthcare data, Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) has been introduce...
Federated Learning Algorithms Delivery of Health Care Confidentiality Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning
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Neuradicon: Operational representation learning of neuroimaging reports.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 12, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Radiological reports typically summarize the content and interpretation of imaging studies in unstructured form that precludes quantitative analysis. This limits the monitoring of radiological services to throughput undiffer...
Algorithms Natural Language Processing Neuroimaging Humans Machine Learning
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An accurate and trustworthy deep learning approach for bladder tumor segmentation with uncertainty estimation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 10, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Although deep learning-based intelligent diagnosis of bladder cancer has achieved excellent performance, the reliability of neural network predicted results may not be evaluated. This study aims to explore a trustworthy AI-b...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Cystoscopy Uncertainty Algorithms Reproducibility of Results Deep Learning
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Methods for estimating resting energy expenditure in intensive care patients: A comparative study of predictive equations with machine learning and deep learning approaches.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Accurate estimation of resting energy expenditure (REE) is critical for guiding nutritional therapy in critically ill patients. While indirect calorimetry (IC) is the gold standard for REE measurement, it is not routinely feasible in clin...
Energy Metabolism Machine Learning Rest Prospective Studies Calorimetry, Indirect Critical Illness Middle Aged Intensive Care Units Deep Learning Female Critical Care Adult Aged Male Humans
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EEGConvNeXt: A novel convolutional neural network model for automated detection of Alzheimer's Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia using EEG signals.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 8, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Deep learning models have gained widespread adoption in healthcare for accurate diagnosis through the analysis of brain signals. Neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Frontotemporal Dementia (FD) are ...
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Alzheimer Disease Frontotemporal Dementia Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Networks Electroencephalography
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Cross-modal alignment and contrastive learning for enhanced cancer survival prediction.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 7, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Integrating multimodal data, such as pathology images and genomics, is crucial for understanding cancer heterogeneity, personalized treatment complexity, and enhancing survival prediction. However, most current prognostic me...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Genomics Prognosis Survival Analysis Neoplasms
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Machine learning based finite element analysis for personalized prediction of pressure injury risk in patients with spinal cord injury.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 7, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Patients with spinal cord injury (SCI), are prone to pressure injury (PI) in the soft tissues of buttocks. Early prediction of PI holds the potential to reduce the occurrence and progression of PI. This study proposes a mach...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Finite Element Analysis Pressure Ulcer Buttocks Risk Factors Biomechanical Phenomena Spinal Cord Injuries
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