AI Medical Compendium Journal:
GigaScience

Showing 21 to 30 of 69 articles

Discovering genotype-phenotype relationships with machine learning and the Visual Physiology Opsin Database (VPOD).

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Predicting phenotypes from genetic variation is foundational for fields as diverse as bioengineering and global change biology, highlighting the importance of efficient methods to predict gene functions. Linking genetic changes to phenoty...

CoCoPyE: feature engineering for learning and prediction of genome quality indices.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: The exploration of the microbial world has been greatly advanced by the reconstruction of genomes from metagenomic sequence data. However, the rapidly increasing number of metagenome-assembled genomes has also resulted in a wide variation...

Deepdefense: annotation of immune systems in prokaryotes using deep learning.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Due to a constant evolutionary arms race, archaea and bacteria have evolved an abundance and diversity of immune responses to protect themselves against phages. Since the discovery and application of CRISPR-Cas adaptive immune systems, nu...

Deep learning links localized digital pathology phenotypes with transcriptional subtype and patient outcome in glioblastoma.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has revolutionized medical image analysis in cancer pathology, where it had a substantial clinical impact by supporting the diagnosis and prognostic rating of cancer. Among the first available digital resources in the field ...

RNAVirHost: a machine learning-based method for predicting hosts of RNA viruses through viral genomes.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: The high-throughput sequencing technologies have revolutionized the identification of novel RNA viruses. Given that viruses are infectious agents, identifying hosts of these new viruses carries significant implications for public health a...

spatiAlign: an unsupervised contrastive learning model for data integration of spatially resolved transcriptomics.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Integrative analysis of spatially resolved transcriptomics datasets empowers a deeper understanding of complex biological systems. However, integrating multiple tissue sections presents challenges for batch effect removal, particularly wh...

CheRRI-Accurate classification of the biological relevance of putative RNA-RNA interaction sites.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: RNA-RNA interactions are key to a wide range of cellular functions. The detection of potential interactions helps to understand the underlying processes. However, potential interactions identified via in silico or experimental high-throug...

Large-scale genomic survey with deep learning-based method reveals strain-level phage specificity determinants.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Phage therapy, reemerging as a promising approach to counter antimicrobial-resistant infections, relies on a comprehensive understanding of the specificity of individual phages. Yet the significant diversity within phage populations prese...

IPEV: identification of prokaryotic and eukaryotic virus-derived sequences in virome using deep learning.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: The virome obtained through virus-like particle enrichment contains a mixture of prokaryotic and eukaryotic virus-derived fragments. Accurate identification and classification of these elements are crucial to understanding their roles and...

Machine Learning Made Easy (MLme): a comprehensive toolkit for machine learning-driven data analysis.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a vital asset for researchers to analyze and extract valuable information from complex datasets. However, developing an effective and robust ML pipeline can present a real challenge, demanding consider...