AI Medical Compendium Journal:
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics

Showing 71 to 80 of 1081 articles

A Lightweight Deep Convolutional Neural Network Extracting Local and Global Contextual Features for the Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Using Structural MRI.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
Recent advancements in the classification of Alzheimer's disease have leveraged the automatic feature generation capability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) using neuroimaging biomarkers. However, most of the existing CNN-based methods often d...
Alzheimer Disease Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Databases, Factual Neuroimaging Brain Convolutional Neural Networks Magnetic Resonance Imaging Deep Learning Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Syn-Net: A Synchronous Frequency-Perception Fusion Network for Breast Tumor Segmentation in Ultrasound Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
Accurate breast tumor segmentation in ultrasound images is a crucial step in medical diagnosis and locating the tumor region. However, segmentation faces numerous challenges due to the complexity of ultrasound images, similar intensity distributions,...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Breast Neoplasms Algorithms Breast Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Ultrasonography, Mammary
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AdaptEEG: A Deep Subdomain Adaptation Network With Class Confusion Loss for Cross-Subject Mental Workload Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
EEG signals exhibit non-stationary characteristics, particularly across different subjects, which presents significant challenges in the precise classification of mental workload levels when applying a trained model to new subjects. Domain adaptation...
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Workload Female Humans Algorithms Adult Deep Learning Male Electroencephalography
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Automatic Segmentation of Bone Graft in Maxillary Sinus via Distance Constrained Network Guided by Prior Anatomical Knowledge.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
Maxillary Sinus Lifting is a crucial surgical procedure for addressing insufficient alveolar bone mass andsevere resorption in dental implant therapy. To accurately analyze the geometry changesof the bone graft (BG) in the maxillary sinus (MS), it is...
Maxilla Alveolar Ridge Augmentation Artifacts Datasets as Topic Preoperative Period Maxillary Sinus Postoperative Period Humans Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Learning Consistent Semantic Representation for Chest X-ray via Anatomical Localization in Self-Supervised Pre-Training.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
Despite the similar global structures in Chest X-ray (CXR) images, the same anatomy exhibits varying appearances across images, including differences in local textures, shapes, colors, etc. Learning consistent representations for anatomical semantics...
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Supervised Machine Learning Radiography, Thoracic Algorithms Semantics Thorax
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LUCF-Net: Lightweight U-Shaped Cascade Fusion Network for Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
The performance of modern U-shaped neural networks for medical image segmentation has been significantly enhanced by incorporating Transformer layers. Although Transformer architectures are powerful at extracting global information, its ability to ca...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Tomography, X-Ray Computed Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Databases, Factual
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OMS-CNN: Optimized Multi-Scale CNN for Lung Nodule Detection Based on Faster R-CNN.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
The global increase in lung cancer cases, often marked by pulmonary nodules, underscores the critical importance of timely detection to mitigate cancer progression and reduce morbidity and mortality. The Faster R-CNN approach is a two-stage, high-pre...
Lung Neoplasms Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Neural Networks, Computer Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Lung
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NPENN: A Noise Perturbation Ensemble Neural Network for Microbiome Disease Phenotype Prediction.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
With advances in microbiomics, the crucial role of microbes in disease progression is increasingly recognized. However, predicting disease phenotypes using microbiome data remains challenging due to data complexity, heterogeneity, and limited model g...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Microbiota Phenotype Computational Biology
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CDAF-Net: A Contextual Contrast Detail Attention Feature Fusion Network for Low-Dose CT Denoising.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is a specialized CT scan with a lower radiation dose than normal-dose CT. However, the reduced radiation dose can introduce noise and artifacts, affecting diagnostic accuracy. To enhance the LDCT image quality, we ...
Radiation Dosage Algorithms Signal-To-Noise Ratio Tomography, X-Ray Computed Swine Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Animals Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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EEG-Deformer: A Dense Convolutional Transformer for Brain-Computer Interfaces.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
Effectively learning the temporal dynamics in electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is challenging yet essential for decoding brain activities using brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Although Transformers are popular for their long-term sequential learn...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Brain Electroencephalography Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Brain-Computer Interfaces Adult Male Young Adult
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