AI Medical Compendium Journal:
NeuroImage

Showing 1 to 10 of 380 articles

Predicting depression in healthy young adults: A machine learning approach using longitudinal neuroimaging data.

NeuroImage
Accurate prediction of depressive symptoms in healthy individuals can enable early intervention and reduce both individual and societal costs. This study aimed to develop predictive models for depression in young adults using machine learning (ML) te...

DCSLK: Combined large kernel shared convolutional model with dynamic channel Sampling.

NeuroImage
This study centers around the competition between Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with large convolutional kernels and Vision Transformers in the domain of computer vision, delving deeply into the issues pertaining to parameters and computationa...

A robust automated segmentation method for white matter hyperintensity of vascular-origin.

NeuroImage
White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is a primary manifestation of small vessel disease (SVD), leading to vascular cognitive impairment and other disorders. Accurate WMH quantification is vital for diagnosis and prognosis, but current automatic segmenta...

Robust Computation of Subcortical Functional Connectivity Guided by Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping: An Application in Parkinson's Disease Diagnosis.

NeuroImage
Previous resting state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) analyses of the basal ganglia in Parkinson's disease heavily relied on T1-weighted imaging (T1WI) atlases. However, subcortical structures are characterized by subtle contrast differences, making their ...

Deep learning-based triple-tracer brain PET scanning in a single session: A simulation study using clinical data.

NeuroImage
OBJECTIVES: Multiplexed Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging allows simultaneous acquisition of multiple radiotracer signals, thus enhancing diagnostic capabilities, reducing scan times, and improving patient comfort. Traditional methods often ...

Quantifying axonal features of human superficial white matter from three-dimensional multibeam serial electron microscopy data assisted by deep learning.

NeuroImage
Short-range association fibers located in the superficial white matter play an important role in mediating higher-order cognitive function in humans. Detailed morphological characterization of short-range association fibers at the microscopic level p...

IT: An interpretable transformer model for Alzheimer's disease prediction based on PET/MR images.

NeuroImage
Alzheimer's disease (AD) represents a significant challenge due to its progressive neurodegenerative impact, particularly within an aging global demographic. This underscores the critical need for developing sophisticated diagnostic tools for its ear...

Electroencephalography estimates brain age in infants with high precision: Leveraging advanced machine learning in healthcare.

NeuroImage
Changes in the pace of neurodevelopment are key indicators of atypical maturation during early life. Unfortunately, reliable prognostic tools rely on assessments of cognitive and behavioral skills that develop towards the second year of life and afte...

FetDTIAlign: A deep learning framework for affine and deformable registration of fetal brain dMRI.

NeuroImage
Diffusion MRI (dMRI) offers unique insights into the microstructure of fetal brain tissue in utero. Longitudinal and cross-sectional studies of fetal dMRI have the potential to reveal subtle but crucial changes associated with normal and abnormal neu...

Automated segmentation of the dorsal root ganglia in MRI.

NeuroImage
The dorsal root ganglion (DRG) contains all primary sensory neurons, but its functional role in somatosensory and pain processing remains unclear. Recently, MR imaging techniques have been developed for objective in vivo observation of the DRG. In pa...