AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy

Showing 1 to 10 of 32 articles

In vitro effects of laser-activated irrigation methods on apical extrusion of indocyanine green mediated photodynamic therapy.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare the effects of different laser-activated irrigation (LAI) methods on apical extrusion of indocyanine green (ICG).

Artificial intelligence and different image modalities in uveal melanoma diagnosis and prognosis: A narrative review.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
BACKGROUND: The most widespread primary intraocular tumor in adults is called uveal melanoma (UM), if detected early enough, it can be curable. Various methods are available to treat UM, but the most commonly used and effective approach is plaque rad...

Age and gender-related changes in choroidal thickness: Insights from deep learning analysis of swept-source OCT images.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
BACKGROUND: The choroid is a vital vascular layer of the eye, essential for maintaining ocular health. Understanding its structural variations, particularly choroidal thickness (CT), is crucial for the early detection of diseases, such as age-related...

Fluorescence images of skin lesions and automated diagnosis using convolutional neural networks.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
In recent years, interest in applying deep learning (DL) to medical diagnosis has rapidly increased, driven primarily by the development of Convolutional Neural Networks and Transformers. Despite advancements in DL, the automated diagnosis of skin ca...

A comprehensive review on early detection of drusen patterns in age-related macular degeneration using deep learning models.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of visual impairment and blindness that affects the eye from the age of fifty-five and older. It impacts on the retina, the light-sensitive layer of the eye. In early AMD, yellowish deposits c...

Rapid diagnosis of latent and active pulmonary tuberculosis by autofluorescence spectroscopy of blood plasma combined with artificial neural network algorithm.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
The existing clinical diagnostic methods of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) usually have some of the following limitations, such as time-consuming, invasive, radioactive, insufficiently sensitive and accurate. This study demonstrates the possibility of u...

Evaluation of AI-enhanced non-mydriatic fundus photography for diabetic retinopathy screening.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
OBJECTIVE: To assess the feasibility of using non-mydriatic fundus photography in conjunction with an artificial intelligence (AI) reading platform for large-scale screening of diabetic retinopathy (DR).

Deep learning-assisted multispectral imaging for early screening of skin diseases.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
INTRODUCTION: Melanocytic nevi (MN), warts, seborrheic keratoses (SK), and psoriasis are four common types of skin surface lesions that typically require dermatoscopic examination for definitive diagnosis in clinical dermatology settings. This proces...

Optical imaging for diabetic retinopathy diagnosis and detection using ensemble models.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
Diabetes, characterized by heightened blood sugar levels, can lead to a condition called Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), which adversely impacts the eyes due to elevated blood sugar affecting the retinal blood vessels. The most common cause of blindness i...

Prediction of the short-term efficacy and recurrence of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of oral leukoplakia based on deep learning.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
BACKGROUND: The treatment of oral leukoplakia (OLK) with aminolaevulinic acid photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) is widespread. Nonetheless, there is variation in efficacy. Therefore, this study constructed a model for predicting the short-term efficacy ...