AI Medical Compendium Journal:
World neurosurgery

Showing 41 to 50 of 168 articles

Predicting the Outcome and Survival of Patients with Spinal Cord Injury Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Systematic Review.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a significant public health issue, leading to physical, psychological, and social complications. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have shown potential in diagnosing and predicting the functional and neurologic ...

Can Artificial Intelligence Mitigate Missed Diagnoses by Generating Differential Diagnoses for Neurosurgeons?

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Neurosurgery emphasizes the criticality of accurate differential diagnoses, with diagnostic delays posing significant health and economic challenges. As large language models (LLMs) emerge as transformative tools in healthcare, ...

Usefulness of Artificial Intelligence in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Bibliometric Analysis and Mini-review.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has become a major source of disability worldwide, increasing the interest in algorithms that use artificial intelligence (AI) to optimize the interpretation of imaging studies, prognosis estimation, and criti...

Use of Artificial Intelligence Software to Detect Intracranial Aneurysms: A Comprehensive Stroke Center Experience.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate variability in aneurysm detection and the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) software as a screening tool by comparing conventional computed tomography angiography (CTA) images (standard care) with AI software.

Assessing the Suitability of Artificial Intelligence-Based Chatbots as Counseling Agents for Patients with Brain Tumor: A Comprehensive Survey Analysis.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: The internet, particularly social media, has become a popular resource for learning about health and investigating one's own health conditions. The development of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots has been fueled by the increasing avai...

Ethical Incorporation of Artificial Intelligence into Neurosurgery: A Generative Pretrained Transformer Chatbot-Based, Human-Modified Approach.

World neurosurgery
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly used in neurosurgery. Generative pretrained transformers (GPTs) have been of particular interest. However, ethical concerns regarding the incorporation of AI into the field remain und...

Evaluating Deep Learning Techniques for Detecting Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Comparative Analysis of Convolutional Neural Network and Transfer Learning Models.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning and deep learning techniques offer a promising multidisciplinary solution for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) detection. The novel transfer learning approach mitigates the time constraints associated with the traditional tec...

Automatic Segmentation of Vestibular Schwannomas: A Systematic Review.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Vestibular schwannomas (VSs) are benign tumors often monitored over time, with measurement techniques for assessing growth rates subject to significant interobserver variability. Automatic segmentation of these tumors could provide a more...

Artificial Intelligence Assistance for the Measurement of Full Alignment Parameters in Whole-Spine Lateral Radiographs.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Measuring spinal alignment with radiological parameters is essential in patients with spinal conditions likely to be treated surgically. These evaluations are not usually included in the radiological report. As a result, spinal surgeons c...

Medical Ethics and Artificial Intelligence in Neurosurgery-How Should We Prepare?

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: The development of artificial intelligence (AI) raises ethical concerns about its side effects on the attitudes and behaviors of clinicians and medical practitioners. The authors aim to understand the medical ethics of AI-based chatbots a...