AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Perception of Tactile Directionality via Artificial Fingerpad Deformation and Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on haptics
Humans can perceive tactile directionality with angular perception thresholds of 14-40° via fingerpad skin displacement. Using deformable, artificial tactile sensors, the ability to perceive tactile directionality was developed for a robotic system t...

Machine Learning Algorithms Predict Clinically Significant Improvements in Satisfaction After Hip Arthroscopy.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association
PURPOSE: To develop machine learning algorithms to predict failure to achieve clinically significant satisfaction after hip arthroscopy.

The machine learning algorithm for the diagnosis of schizophrenia on the basis of gene expression in peripheral blood.

Neuroscience letters
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a highly heritable mental disorder with a substantial disease burden. Machine learning (ML) method can be used to identify individuals with SCZ on the basis of blood gene expression data with high accuracy.

Deep Learning-Based Object Detection, Localisation and Tracking for Smart Wheelchair Healthcare Mobility.

International journal of environmental research and public health
This paper deals with the development of an Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) for a smart electric wheelchair in order to improve the autonomy of disabled people. Our use case, built from a formal clinical study, is based on the detection, dep...

Adaptive transfer learning for EEG motor imagery classification with deep Convolutional Neural Network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In recent years, deep learning has emerged as a powerful tool for developing Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems. However, for deep learning models trained entirely on the data from a specific individual, the performance increase has only been mar...

Sparse deep dictionary learning identifies differences of time-varying functional connectivity in brain neuro-developmental study.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Recently, the focus of functional connectivity analysis of human brain has shifted from merely revealing the inter-regional functional correlation over the entire scan duration to capturing the time-varying information of brain networks and character...

Interpreting and Improving Adversarial Robustness of Deep Neural Networks With Neuron Sensitivity.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial examples where inputs with imperceptible perturbations mislead DNNs to incorrect results. Despite the potential risk they bring, adversarial examples are also valuable for providing insights i...

Artificial intelligence predicts the immunogenic landscape of SARS-CoV-2 leading to universal blueprints for vaccine designs.

Scientific reports
The global population is at present suffering from a pandemic of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the novel coronavirus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The goal of this study was to use artificial intellige...

Spiculation Sign Recognition in a Pulmonary Nodule Based on Spiking Neural P Systems.

BioMed research international
The spiculation sign is one of the main signs to distinguish benign and malignant pulmonary nodules. In order to effectively extract the image feature of a pulmonary nodule for the spiculation sign distinguishment, a new spiculation sign recognition ...

Local hypergraph clustering using capacity releasing diffusion.

PloS one
Local graph clustering is an important machine learning task that aims to find a well-connected cluster near a set of seed nodes. Recent results have revealed that incorporating higher order information significantly enhances the results of graph clu...