AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Master clinical medical knowledge at certificated-doctor-level with deep learning model.

Nature communications
Mastering of medical knowledge to human is a lengthy process that typically involves several years of school study and residency training. Recently, deep learning algorithms have shown potential in solving medical problems. Here we demonstrate master...

Multiparameter optimisation of a magneto-optical trap using deep learning.

Nature communications
Machine learning based on artificial neural networks has emerged as an efficient means to develop empirical models of complex systems. Cold atomic ensembles have become commonplace in laboratories around the world, however, many-body interactions giv...

Automatic Needle Segmentation and Localization in MRI With 3-D Convolutional Neural Networks: Application to MRI-Targeted Prostate Biopsy.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Image guidance improves tissue sampling during biopsy by allowing the physician to visualize the tip and trajectory of the biopsy needle relative to the target in MRI, CT, ultrasound, or other relevant imagery. This paper reports a system for fast au...

Use of a convolutional neural network for the classification of microbeads in urban wastewater.

Chemosphere
Scientists are on the lookout for a practical model that can serve as a standard for sorting out, identifying, and characterizing microplastics which are common occurrences in water sources and wastewaters. The microbeads (MBs) used in cosmetics and ...

SCREEN-DR: Collaborative platform for diabetic retinopathy.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most prevalent microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus and can lead to irreversible visual loss. Screening programs, based on retinal imaging techniques, are fundamental to detect the...

ECG Signal Classification Using Various Machine Learning Techniques.

Journal of medical systems
Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a process that records the heart rate by using electrodes and detects small electrical changes for each heat rate. It is used to investigate some types of abnormal heart function including arrhythmias and conduction ...

Modeling of stem form and volume through machine learning.

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Taper functions and volume equations are essential for estimation of the individual volume, which have consolidated theory. On the other hand, mathematical innovation is dynamic, and may improve the forestry modeling. The objective was analyzing the ...

Knowledge-based Collaborative Deep Learning for Benign-Malignant Lung Nodule Classification on Chest CT.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The accurate identification of malignant lung nodules on chest CT is critical for the early detection of lung cancer, which also offers patients the best chance of cure. Deep learning methods have recently been successfully introduced to computer vis...

Drug Repurposing Prediction for Immune-Mediated Cutaneous Diseases using a Word-Embedding-Based Machine Learning Approach.

The Journal of investigative dermatology
Immune-mediated diseases affect more than 20% of the population, and many autoimmune diseases affect the skin. Drug repurposing (or repositioning) is a cost-effective approach for finding drugs that can be used to treat diseases for which they are cu...