Esophageal cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide, especially esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, which is often diagnosed at a late stage and has a poor prognosis. This study aimed to develop an algorithm to detect tumors in esophageal e...
Domain generalization seeks to acquire knowledge from limited source data and apply it to an unknown target domain. Current approaches primarily tackle this challenge by attempting to eliminate the differences between domains. However, as cross-domai...
Additive friction stir deposition (AFSD) is a novel solid-state additive manufacturing technique that circumvents issues of porosity, cracking, and properties anisotropy that plague traditional powder bed fusion and directed energy deposition approac...
Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Apr 3, 2025
Accurately identifying cell types in single-cell RNA sequencing data is critical for understanding cellular differentiation and pathological mechanisms in downstream analysis. As traditional biological approaches are laborious and time-intensive, it ...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Apr 3, 2025
Due to the scarcity of real anomaly samples for use in anomaly detection studies, data augmentation methods are typically employed to generate pseudo anomaly samples to supplement the limited real samples. However, existing data augmentation methods ...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Apr 3, 2025
Video super-resolution is a fundamental task aimed at enhancing video quality through intricate modeling techniques. Recent advancements in diffusion models have significantly enhanced image super-resolution processing capabilities. However, their in...
British journal of clinical pharmacology
Apr 3, 2025
AIMS: The uncertainty about the efficacy and safety of currently used azithromycin dosing regimens in children warrants individualized therapy. The area under the plasma concentration-time curve over 24 h (AUC) of azithromycin correlates best with it...
American journal of medical genetics. Part A
Apr 3, 2025
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) represents a large, rare group of congenital conditions. This study addressed major challenges in AMC research posed by the lack of systematic frameworks for data collection and the use of inconsistent termino...
Kawasaki disease (KD) is a common pediatric vasculitis, with coronary artery lesions (CALs) representing its most severe complication. Early identification of high-risk patients, including those with disease resistant to first-line treatments, is ess...
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Apr 3, 2025
PURPOSE: Volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) treatment planning allows a compromise between a sufficient coverage of the planning target volume (PTV) and a simultaneous sparing of organs-at-risk (OARs). Particularly in the case of lung tumors, de...
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