AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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A malware classification method based on directed API call relationships.

PloS one
In response to the growing complexity of network threats, researchers are increasingly turning to machine learning and deep learning techniques to develop advanced models for malware detection. Many existing methods that utilize Application Programmi...

Exploiting adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems for cognitive patterns in multimodal brain signal analysis.

Scientific reports
The analysis of cognitive patterns through brain signals offers critical insights into human cognition, including perception, attention, memory, and decision-making. However, accurately classifying these signals remains a challenge due to their inher...

Predictive modelling of knee osteoporosis.

BMC research notes
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this research was to develop a machine learning-based predictive model for osteoporosis screening using demographic and clinical data, including T-scores derived from calcaneus Quantitative Ultrasound (QUS). The study aime...

Freezing of gait detection: The effect of sensor type, position, activities, datasets, and machine learning model.

Journal of Parkinson's disease
BackgroundFreezing of gait (FoG) is a complex, frequent, and disabling motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD). Wearable technology has the potential to improve FoG assessment by providing objective, quantitative, and continuous monitoring.Objectiv...

A new parallel-path ConvMixer neural network for predicting neurodegenerative diseases from gait analysis.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Neurodegenerative disorders (NDD) represent a broad spectrum of diseases that progressively impact neurological function, yet available therapeutics remain conspicuously limited. They lead to altered rhythms and dynamics of walking, which are evident...

Reimagining cancer tissue classification: a multi-scale framework based on multi-instance learning for whole slide image classification.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
In cancer pathology diagnosis, analyzing Whole Slide Images (WSI) encounters challenges like invalid data, varying tissue features at different magnifications, and numerous hard samples. Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) is a powerful tool for address...

Light scattering imaging modal expansion cytometry for label-free single-cell analysis with deep learning.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Single-cell imaging plays a key role in various fields, including drug development, disease diagnosis, and personalized medicine. To obtain multi-modal information from a single-cell image, especially for label-free cells, t...

The impact of training image quality with a novel protocol on artificial intelligence-based LGE-MRI image segmentation for potential atrial fibrillation management.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, affecting up to 2 % of the population. Catheter ablation is a promising treatment for AF, particularly for paroxysmal AF patients, but it often has high recurrence rates. Dev...

MGAug: Multimodal Geometric Augmentation in Latent Spaces of Image Deformations.

Medical image analysis
Geometric transformations have been widely used to augment the size of training images. Existing methods often assume a unimodal distribution of the underlying transformations between images, which limits their power when data with multimodal distrib...

Automated detection of arrhythmias using a novel interpretable feature set extracted from 12-lead electrocardiogram.

Computers in biology and medicine
The availability of large-scale electrocardiogram (ECG) databases and advancements in machine learning have facilitated the development of automated diagnostic systems for cardiac arrhythmias. Deep learning models, despite their potential for high ac...