AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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COVID-19 diagnosis from chest X-ray images using transfer learning: Enhanced performance by debiasing dataloader.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BACKGROUND: Chest X-ray imaging has been proved as a powerful diagnostic method to detect and diagnose COVID-19 cases due to its easy accessibility, lower cost and rapid imaging time.

Fuzzy support vector machine with joint optimization of genetic algorithm and fuzzy c-means.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Motor imagery electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) play an important role in the field of neurorehabilitation, and a fuzzy support vector machine (FSVM) is one of the most used classifiers. Specifically, a fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm was used ...

Estimation of COVID-19 epidemic curves using genetic programming algorithm.

Health informatics journal
This paper investigates the possibility of the implementation of Genetic Programming (GP) algorithm on a publicly available COVID-19 data set, in order to obtain mathematical models which could be used for estimation of confirmed, deceased, and recov...

Recent Advancements in Fuzzy C-means Based Techniques for Brain MRI Segmentation.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Variations of image segmentation techniques, particularly those used for Brain MRI segmentation, vary in complexity from basic standard Fuzzy C-means (FCM) to more complex and enhanced FCM techniques.

Application of convolution neural network in medical image processing.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Convolution neural network is often superior to other similar algorithms in image classification. Convolution layer and sub-sampling layer have the function of extracting sample features, and the feature of sharing weights greatly reduces...

Improved SSD network for accurate detection of optic disc and fovea and application in excyclotropia screening.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
The detection of the optic disc (OD) and fovea is essential to many automatic diagnosis systems for retinal diseases. The single shot multibox detector (SSD) can generate predictions from feature maps of various resolutions, which has not been introd...

Analysis of Risk Factors in Dementia Through Machine Learning.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Sociodemographic data indicate the progressive increase in life expectancy and the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD is raised as one of the greatest public health problems. Its etiology is twofold: on the one hand, non-modifiabl...

[Artificial intelligence in oncological radiology : A (p)review].

Der Radiologe
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to fundamentally change medicine within the coming decades. Radiological imaging is one of the primary fields of its clinical application.