AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Automated segmentation for early detection of uveal melanoma.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie
OBJECTIVE: Uveal melanoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in adults. Current screening and triaging methods for melanocytic choroidal tumours face inherent limitations, particularly in regions with limited access to specialized ocular oncol...

Efficient tensor decomposition-based filter pruning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this paper, we present CORING, which is short for effiCient tensOr decomposition-based filteR prunING, a novel filter pruning methodology for neural networks. CORING is crafted to achieve efficient tensor decomposition-based pruning, a stark depar...

Adaptively identify and refine ill-posed regions for accurate stereo matching.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Stereo matching cost constrains the consistency between pixel pairs. However, the consistency constraint becomes unreliable in ill-posed regions such as occluded or ambiguous regions of the images, making it difficult to explore hidden correspondence...

A hybrid CNN with transfer learning for skin cancer disease detection.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide is skin cancer. Effective therapy depends on the early diagnosis of skin cancer through the precise classification of skin lesions. However, dermatologists may find it difficult and time-consuming ...

Structure enhanced prototypical alignment for unsupervised cross-domain node classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in graph node classification task. However, their performance heavily relies on the availability of high-quality labeled data, which can be time-consuming and labor-intensive to acquir...

Risk prediction models of depression in older adults with chronic diseases.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Detecting potential depression and identifying the critical predictors of depression among older adults with chronic diseases are essential for timely intervention and management of depression. Therefore, risk prediction models (RPMs) of ...

Performance Metrics, Algorithms, and Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Vascular and Interventional Neurology: A Review of Basic Elements.

Neurologic clinics
Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently being used as a routine tool for day-to-day activity. Medicine is not an exception to the growing usage of AI in various scientific fields. Vascular and interventional neurology deal with diseases that requir...

An intelligent model for prediction of abiotic stress-responsive microRNAs in plants using statistical moments based features and ensemble approaches.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
This study proposed an intelligent model for predicting abiotic stress-responsive microRNAs in plants. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short RNA molecules regulates the stress in genes. Experimental methods are costly and time-consuming, as compare to in-sili...

Quantitative profiling N1-methyladenosine (m1A) RNA methylation from Oxford nanopore direct RNA sequencing data.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
With the recent advanced direct RNA sequencing technique that proposed by the Oxford Nanopore Technologies, RNA modifications can be detected and profiled in a simple and straightforward manner. Majority nanopore-based modification studies were devot...

BiU-net: A dual-branch structure based on two-stage fusion strategy for biomedical image segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Computer-based biomedical image segmentation plays a crucial role in planning of assisted diagnostics and therapy. However, due to the variable size and irregular shape of the segmentation target, it is still a challenge to ...